兰京海口
兰京海口(英語:Rankin Inlet)是加拿大努纳武特的一个村镇,为基瓦里奇地区的首府。它是努纳武特最大的村镇,也是努纳武特第二大的人口定居点,仅次于该地区唯一的城市伊卡卢伊特。
兰京海口 Kangiqliniq ᑲᖏᕿᓂᖅ | |
---|---|
坐标:62°48′35″N 092°05′58″W / 62.80972°N 92.09944°W | |
领地 | 努納武特地區 |
分区 | 基瓦里奇地区 |
选区 | 兰京海口-切斯特菲尔德因莱特选区 南兰京海口选区 |
政府[1][2][3] | |
• 类型 | Hamlet Council |
• 镇长 | Harry Towtongie |
• 立法会 | Cathy Towtongie Lorne Kusugak |
面积[4] | |
• 总计 | 20.24 平方公里(7.81 平方英里) |
• 普查区 | 2.59 平方公里(1.00 平方英里) |
海拔[5] | 28 公尺(92 英尺) |
人口(2016)[4][6] | |
• 總計 | 2,842人 |
• 密度 | 140人/平方公里(364人/平方英里) |
• 村镇中心 | 2,441 |
• 村镇中心密度 | 942人/平方公里(2,441人/平方英里) |
时区 | CST(UTC−06:00) |
• 夏时制 | CDT(UTC−05:00) |
邮政编码 | X0C 0G0 |
電話區號 | 867 |
电信交换 | 645 |
GNBC Code | OANSI |
NTS Map | 055K16 |
水路 | 哈德逊湾 |
網站 | www.rankininlet.net |
地理
气候
兰京海口机场(1981-2010年平均数据,1981年至今极端数据) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
月份 | 1月 | 2月 | 3月 | 4月 | 5月 | 6月 | 7月 | 8月 | 9月 | 10月 | 11月 | 12月 | 全年 |
历史最高湿热指数 | −3.0 | −4.4 | 1.1 | 2.5 | 13.4 | 26.3 | 32.2 | 31.8 | 21.8 | 11.7 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 32.2 |
历史最高温 °C(°F) | −2.5 (27.5) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
1.3 (34.3) |
3.4 (38.1) |
14.1 (57.4) |
26.1 (79.0) |
28.9 (84.0) |
30.5 (86.9) |
20.6 (69.1) |
11.8 (53.2) |
1.5 (34.7) |
0.9 (33.6) |
30.5 (86.9) |
平均高温 °C(°F) | −27.3 (−17.1) |
−26.1 (−15.0) |
−20.6 (−5.1) |
−11.1 (12.0) |
−2.4 (27.7) |
7.9 (46.2) |
14.9 (58.8) |
13.1 (55.6) |
6.3 (43.3) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
−13.0 (8.6) |
−21.9 (−7.4) |
−6.9 (19.6) |
日均气温 °C(°F) | −30.8 (−23.4) |
−29.9 (−21.8) |
−25.0 (−13.0) |
−15.6 (3.9) |
−5.8 (21.6) |
4.2 (39.6) |
10.5 (50.9) |
9.7 (49.5) |
3.8 (38.8) |
−4.6 (23.7) |
−17.0 (1.4) |
−25.7 (−14.3) |
−10.5 (13.1) |
平均低温 °C(°F) | −34.4 (−29.9) |
−33.6 (−28.5) |
−29.2 (−20.6) |
−20.1 (−4.2) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
0.5 (32.9) |
6.1 (43.0) |
6.2 (43.2) |
1.3 (34.3) |
−7.3 (18.9) |
−20.9 (−5.6) |
−29.4 (−20.9) |
−14.2 (6.4) |
历史最低温 °C(°F) | −46.1 (−51.0) |
−49.8 (−57.6) |
−43.4 (−46.1) |
−35.7 (−32.3) |
−23.8 (−10.8) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−1.9 (28.6) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−27.4 (−17.3) |
−36.5 (−33.7) |
−43.6 (−46.5) |
−49.8 (−57.6) |
历史最低風寒指數 | −66.8 | −70.5 | −64.4 | −53.6 | −35.9 | −17.6 | −5.3 | −8.8 | −18.1 | −42.7 | −55.3 | −62.4 | −70.5 |
平均降水量 mm(英寸) | 8.7 (0.34) |
8.2 (0.32) |
12.3 (0.48) |
19.9 (0.78) |
19.5 (0.77) |
26.6 (1.05) |
42.0 (1.65) |
57.4 (2.26) |
42.9 (1.69) |
38.0 (1.50) |
21.7 (0.85) |
12.8 (0.50) |
310.1 (12.21) |
平均降雨量 mm(英寸) | 0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
1.1 (0.04) |
7.0 (0.28) |
22.1 (0.87) |
41.9 (1.65) |
57.2 (2.25) |
39.1 (1.54) |
12.9 (0.51) |
0.3 (0.01) |
0.1 (0.00) |
181.8 (7.16) |
平均降雪量 cm(英寸) | 8.9 (3.5) |
8.5 (3.3) |
12.5 (4.9) |
19.2 (7.6) |
13.0 (5.1) |
4.6 (1.8) |
0.1 (0.0) |
0.2 (0.1) |
3.8 (1.5) |
25.5 (10.0) |
22.4 (8.8) |
13.3 (5.2) |
131.9 (51.9) |
平均降水天数(≥ 0.2 mm) | 7.8 | 6.6 | 9.0 | 8.5 | 8.7 | 7.7 | 10.4 | 13.2 | 12.7 | 14.9 | 12.6 | 10.0 | 122.1 |
平均降雨天数(≥ 0.2 mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 2.3 | 6.3 | 10.4 | 13.2 | 10.5 | 4.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 48.4 |
平均降雪天数(≥ 0.2 cm) | 7.8 | 6.7 | 9.0 | 8.2 | 7.1 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.3 | 12.4 | 12.5 | 10.0 | 79.3 |
平均相對濕度(%) | 66.2 | 67.3 | 71.3 | 79.0 | 82.3 | 72.3 | 66.6 | 70.6 | 76.3 | 84.5 | 78.4 | 70.2 | 73.7 |
数据来源:Environment Canada Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010[7] |
人口统计
年份 | 人口 | ±% |
---|---|---|
1971 | 566 | — |
1976 | 852 | +50.5% |
1981 | 1,109 | +30.2% |
1986 | 1,374 | +23.9% |
1991 | 1,706 | +24.2% |
1996 | 2,058 | +20.6% |
2001 | 2,177 | +5.8% |
2006 | 2,358 | +8.3% |
2011 | 2,557 | +8.4% |
2016 | 2,842 | +11.1% |
2021 | — | |
来源:加拿大统计局 [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][4] |
参考文献
- ^ Nunavummiut vie for council positions in upcoming hamlet elections. [2022-02-09]. (原始内容存档于2018-02-13).
- ^ Results for the constituency of Rankin Inlet North-Chesterfield Inlet 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2013-11-14. at Elections Nunavut
- ^ Results for the constituency of Rankin Inlet South. [2017-01-11]. (原始内容存档于2016-04-04).
- ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Yukon). Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2017-02-11).
- ^ Elevation at airport. Canada Flight Supplement. Effective 0901Z 8 November 2018 to 0901Z 3 January 2019.
- ^ Census Profile, 2016 Census Rankin Inlet [Population centre], Nunavut and Keewatin, Region [Census division], Nunavut. Statistics Canada. [2017-02-18]. (原始内容存档于2017-02-19).
- ^ Rankin Inlet A. Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment Canada. [2020-10-19]. Climate ID: 2303401. (原始内容存档于2021-12-30).
- ^ 1976 Census of Canada: Population - Geographic Distributions (PDF). Statistics Canada. June 1977 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-01-14).
- ^ 1981 Census of Canada: Census subdivisions in decreasing population order (PDF). Statistics Canada. May 1992 [January 30, 2021]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-01-14).
- ^ 1986 Census: Population - Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions (PDF). Statistics Canada. September 1987 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-05-08).
- ^ 91 Census: Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions - Population and Dwelling Counts (PDF). Statistics Canada. April 1992 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-05-08).
- ^ 96 Census: A National Overview - Population and Dwelling Counts (PDF). Statistics Canada. April 1997 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-11-28).
- ^ Population and Dwelling Counts, for Canada, Provinces and Territories, and Census Subdivisions (Municipalities), 2001 and 1996 Censuses - 100% Data (Yukon Territory). Statistics Canada. August 15, 2012 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-02-01).
- ^ Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data (Yukon Territory). Statistics Canada. August 20, 2021 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-22).
- ^ Corrections and updates: Population and dwelling count amendments, 2011 Census. Statistics Canada. March 4, 2014 [January 30, 2022]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-19).