替利定
替利定(英語:Tilidine,商品名:Valoron等)是一种含氮有机化合物,化学式为C17H23NO2,属于類阿片镇痛药,用于中度至重度疼痛[4][5]。
臨床資料 | |
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商品名 | Valoron, others |
其他名稱 | Tilidate (BAN UK) |
AHFS/Drugs.com | 国际药品名称 |
给药途径 | By mouth, rectal, intramuscular, intravenous |
藥物類別 | Opioid |
ATC碼 | |
法律規範狀態 | |
法律規範 |
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藥物動力學數據 | |
生物利用度 | 6% (parent compound), 99% (active metabolite)[1] |
药物代谢 | Metabolized by the liver, mostly via the enzymes CYP3A4 and CYP2C19[2] |
藥效起始時間 | 10–15 minutes |
生物半衰期 | 3–5 hours[2] |
作用時間 | 4–6 hours |
排泄途徑 | Urine (90%)[2] |
识别信息 | |
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CAS号 | 51931-66-9 |
DrugBank | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.039.779 |
化学信息 | |
化学式 | C17H23NO2 |
摩尔质量 | 273.38 g·mol−1 |
3D模型(JSmol) | |
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参考文献
- ^ Vollmer KO, Thomann P, Hengy H. Pharmacokinetics of tilidine and metabolites in man. Arzneimittel-Forschung. October 1989, 39 (10): 1283–8. PMID 2610722.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Tilidin N Sandoz® DP Lösung zum Einnehmen [Tilidin N Sandoz ® DP oral solution] (PDF). Wooden Churches: Sandoz Pharmaceuticals GmbH. December 2012 [18 April 2014]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2 May 2014) (德语).
- ^ Anvisa. RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control]. Diário Oficial da União. 2023-03-31 (2023-04-04) [2023-08-16]. (原始内容存档于2023-08-03) (巴西葡萄牙语).
- ^ Brayfield A (编). Tilidine Hydrochloride. Martindale: The Complete Drug Reference. Pharmaceutical Press. 13 December 2013 [18 April 2014].
- ^ Tilidine. Drugs.com. [8 February 2020] (英语).