香港首先發現物種列表

維基媒體列表條目

這列表包含在香港首先發現物種(或亞種變種),當中特有種以「*」號表示。

植物

  • 棱果花 (芭茜) Barthea barthei (Hance ex Benth.) Krass.
  • 毛蒟 Piper hongkongensis
  • 華山蔞 Piper cathayanum M.G. Gilbert & N.H. Xia
  • 華南青岡Cyclobalanopsis edithiae (Skan) Schott.
  • 櫟子青岡 Cyclobalanopsis blakei (Skan) Schottky
  • 黧蒴錐 Castanopsis fissa (Champ. ex Benth.) Rehder & E.H. Wilson
  • 鹿角錐 Castanopsis lamontii Hance
  • 華南錐 Castanopsis concinna (Champ. ex Benth.) A. DC.
  • 甜櫧 Castanopsis eyrei (Champ. ex Benth.) Tutcher
  • 厚斗柯Lithocarpus elizabethae (Tutcher) Rehder
  • 港柯(夏蘭椆,短尾葉石櫟,短尾柯) Lithocarpus harlandii (Hance) Rehd.
  • 廣南柯 Lithocarpus irwinii (Hance) Rehder
  • 鼠刺葉柯 Lithocarpus iteaphyllus (Hance) Rehder
  • 耳柯 Lithocarpus haipinii Chun
  • 尖葉柯 Lithocarpus attenuatus (Skan) Rehder
  • 硬殼柯 Lithocarpus hancei (Benth.) Rehder
  • 黑老虎(南五味子, 冷飯團) Kadsura chinensis Hance ex Benth
  • 紅苳蛇菰(夏氏蛇菰,筆頭蛇菰) Balanophora harlandii Hook. f.1859

圓篩藻科 Coscinodiscaceae

松節藻科 Rhodomelaceae

  • Bostrychia hongkongensis C. K. Tseng
  • Laurencia hongkongensis C. K. Tseng, Chang, E. Z. Xia & B. M. Xia

花葉蘚科 Calymperaceae

  • Syrrhopodon hongkongensis Zhang Li in Zhang Li, Corlett & Chau, 1999

鳳尾蘚科 Fissidentaceae

  • 粗肋鳳尾蘚 Fissidens laxus
  • Fissidens incrassatus
  • Fissidens pungens

曲尾蘚科 Dicranaceae

  • Dicranella obscura
  • 山橙 Melodinus suaveolens (Hance) Champ. ex Benth.
  • 大花茄 Solanum wrightii (外來種,但以香港作模式產地)
  • 五列木 Pentaphylax euryoides Gardner & Champ.
  • 中華杜英 Elaeocarpus chinensis (Gardner & Champ.) Hook. f. ex Benth.
  • 爬藤榕 Ficus sarmentosa Buch.-Ham. ex Sm. var. impressa (Champ. ex Benth.)
  • 白桂木 Artocarpus hypargyreus Hance
  • 凹脉赤楠 Syzygium impressum N. H. Xia, Y. F. Deng & K. L. Yip 2008

動物

  • 鹊鸲华南亚种 Copsychus saularis prosthopellus Oberholser,1923

腹足類 Gastropods

裸鰓目 Nudibranchia
囊舌類 Sacoglossa
柄眼目 Stylommatophora
玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha
笠形腹足目 Patellogastropoda
翼形類 Pteriomorphia
簾蛤目 Veneroida

头足纲動物

烏賊目 Sepiida

環帶綱 Clitellata

單向蚓目(後孔目) Haplotaxida

多毛綱 Polychaeta

葉鬚蟲目 Phyllodocimorpha

扁形動物 Platyhelminthes

單後盤目 Monopisthocotylea

節肢動物 Arthropoda

軟甲綱 Malacostraca

十足目 Decapoda
原足目 Tanaids
等足目 Isopoda
  • Allokepon sinensis (Danforth, 1972)
  • Anchiarthrus derelictus Markham, 1992
  • Apophrixus constrictus Markham, 1980B
  • Aporobopyrus enosteoidis (Markham, 1982)
  • Bopyrione longicapitata Markham, 1980
  • Bopyrione toloensis Markham, 1980
  • Dicropleon morator Markham, 1980
  • Hypocepon globosus Markham, 1992
  • Litobopyrus longicaudatus Markham, 1980B
  • Orbione penei Bonnier, 1900
  • Parabopyrella perplexa Markham, 1990B
  • Probopyria elliptica Markham, 1992
  • Probopyrus novempalensis Markham, 1980B
  • Progebiophilus sinicus Markham, 1980B
  • Pseudostegias dulcilacuum Markham, 1980B
  • Rhopalione sinensis Markham, 1990B
  • Stegophryxus minutus Markham, 1992
  • Tylokepon naxiae (Bonnier, 1900)
  • Colanthura daguilarensis Bamber, 2000
  • Dryadillo maculatus (Arcangeli, 1952B)
  • Exalloniscus rotundatus Taiti & Ferrara, 1986A
  • Burmoniscus ocellatus (Verhoeff, 1928D)
  • Dynoides daguilarensis Li 2000
恙蟎亞目 Trombidiformes
  • Pontarachnidae
    • Litarachna hongkongensis Smit, 2002
  • 海螨科 Halacaridae
    • Copidognathus daguilarensis Bartsch, 1997
    • Copidognathus gracilunguis Bartsch, 1992
    • Copidognathus inconspicuus Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus longiunguis Bartsch, 1990
    • Copidognathus monacanthus Bartsch, 1992
    • Copidognathus neptuneus Bartsch, 1992
    • Copidognathus occultans Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus paluster Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus polyporus Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus strictulus Bartsch, 1997
    • Copidognathus umbonatus Bartsch, 1992
    • Copidognathus vicinus Bartsch, 1997
    • Rhombognathus arenarius Bartsch, 1992
    • Rhombognathus dictyotus Bartsch, 1992
    • Rhombognathus hirtellus Bartsch, 1992
    • Rhombognathus luxtoni (Bartsch, 1992)
    • Rhombognathus neptunellus Bartsch, 1992
    • Rhombognathus obesus (Bartsch, 1992)
    • Rhombognathus setellus Bartsch, 1992
    • Rhombognathus sinensis Bartsch, 1990
    • Rhombognathus sinensoideus Bartsch, 1992
    • Rhombognathus verrucosus Bartsch, 1992
    • Actacarus sinensis Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus acanthoscelus Bartsch, 1992
    • Copidognathus cephalocanthus Bartsch, 1992
    • Copidognathus cerberoideus Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus consobrinus Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus gracilunguis Bartsch, 1992
    • Copidognathus daguilarensis Bartsch, 1997
    • Copidognathus inconspicuus Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus longiunguis Bartsch, 1990
    • Copidognathus monacanthus Bartsch, 1992
    • Copidognathus neptuneus Bartsch, 1992
    • Copidognathus occultans Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus paluster Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus polyporus Bartsch, 1991
    • Copidognathus strictulus Bartsch, 1997
    • Copidognathus umbonatus Bartsch, 1992
    • Copidognathus vicinus Bartsch, 1997
    • Arhodeoporus minusculus Bartsch, 1991
    • Agauopsis ammodytes Bartsch, 1992
    • Agauopsis arenaria Bartsch, 1992
    • Agauopsis humilis Bartsch, 1992
    • Agauopsis sordida Bartsch, 1992
    • Scaptognathus triunguis Bartsch, 1991
    • Simognathus foveolatus Bartsch, 1991
    • Acarochelopodia lapidaria Bartsch, 1991
  • 透翅蛾科
    • 透翅天蛾亞科
      • Gaea variegata (Walker, 1864)*
      • Toleria sinensis (Walker, 1854)*
  • 捲葉蛾科
    • 捲葉蛾亞科 Cochylini
      • Phalonidia pista Diakonoff, 1984*
    • 小捲蛾亞科 Olethreutinae
      • Sorolopha archimedias (Meyrick, 1912)
  • 尺蛾科
    • 枝尺蛾亞科
      • Microcalicha reelsi Sato & Galsworthy, 1998
      • Pseudothalera carolinae Galsworthy, 1997
      • Psilalcis galsworthyi Sato, 1996*
    • 青尺蛾亞科
      • Pingasa chloroides Galsworthy, 1997*
      • Maxates brevicaudata Galsworthy, 1997*
      • Thalassodes maipoensis Galsworthy, 1997
      • Berta rugosivalva Galsworthy, 1997
    • 波尺蛾亞科
      • Sauris purpurotincta Galsworthy, 1999
      • Sauris victoriae Galsworthy, 1999*
      • Axinoptera anticostalis Galsworthy, 1999
      • Eupithecia sekkongensis Galsworthy, 1999*
      • Sigilliclystis kendricki Galsworthy, 1999*
      • Spiralisigna gloriae Galsworthy, 1999*
    • 尺蛾亞科 Geometrinae
      • Microloxia chlorissoides (Prout, 1912)
  • 毒蛾科
  • 灯蛾科 ARCTIIDAE
  • 裳蛾科 (= 夜蛾科 s.l.)
    • 裳夜蛾亞科
      • Belciana scorpio Galsworthy, 1997*
      • Oglasa stygiana Galsworthy, 1997
      • Pangrapta bicornuta Galsworthy, 1997*
      • Pangrapta roseinotata Galsworthy, 1997*
      • Ugia purpurea Galsworthy, 1997*
      • Ugia insuspecta Galsworthy, 1997
    • Strepsimaninae
      • Luceria striata Galsworthy, 1997*
      • Schrankia bilineata Galsworthy, 1997*
    • 長鬚夜蛾亞科
      • Lysimelia lucida Galsworthy, 1997*
  • 夜蛾科
    • 盜夜蛾亞科
      • Athetis hongkongensis Galsworthy, 1997*
      • Athetis bispurca Galsworthy, 1997*
      • Egira ambigua Galsworthy, 1997*
    • 麗夜蛾亞科
      • Cerynea discontenta Galsworthy, 1998*
      • Hyposada kadooriensis Galsworthy, 1998*
    • Bagisarinae
      • Chasmina sinuata Galsworthy, 1997*
  • 微夜蛾科 Micronoctuidae
    • Belluliinae
      • Bellulia galsworthyi Fibiger, 2008
  • 木蛾科Xyloryctidae
  • Sesiinae
    • Sesiini
      • Toleria sinensis (Walker , 1854)*
    • Paranthrenini
      • Gaea variegata (Walker , 1854)*
  • 蟬寄蛾科
    • Fulgoraecia bowringi Neman,1851*
  • 天蛾科 Sphingidae
  • 織蛾科 Oecophoridae
    • 織蛾亞科 Oecophorinae
      • Promalactis quinilineata S.X. Wang , R.C. Kendrick & Sterling, 2009
      • Promalactis lobatifera S.X. Wang , R.C. Kendrick & Sterling, 2009
      • Promalactis biovata S.X. Wang , R.C. Kendrick & Sterling, 2009
      • Promalactis longiuncata S.X. Wang , R.C. Kendrick & Sterling, 2009
      • Promalactis noviloba S.X. Wang , R.C. Kendrick & Sterling, 2009
      • Promalactis similinfulata S.X. Wang , R.C. Kendrick & Sterling, 2009
      • Promalactis apicispinifera S.X. Wang , R.C. Kendrick & Sterling, 2009
  • 弄蝶科
蜻蛉目 Odonata
  • 春蜓科 Gomphidae
    • 優美纖春蜓香港亞種 Leptogomphus elegans hongkongensis Asahina, 1988*
    • 賽芳閩春蜓 Fukienogomphus choifongae Wilson & Tam, 2006*
    • 摩彎尾春蜓Melligomphus molluami Wilson, 1995 *
蜉蝣目 Ephemeroptera
  • 四節蜉科 Baetidae
    • Alainites acutulus Tong & Dudgeon, 2000
    • Alainites lingulatus Tong & Dudgeon, 2000
    • Chorpralla fusina Tong & Dudgeon, 2000
    • Caenis bicornis Tong & Dudgeon, 2000
    • Caenis lubrica Tong & Dudgeon, 2000
  • 小蜉科 Ephemerellidae
    • Serratella albostriata Tong & Dudgeon, 2000
    • Torleya arenosa Tong & Dudgeon, 2000
  • 扁蜉科 Heptageniidae
    • Compsoneuria taipokauensis Tong & Dudgeon, 2000
    • Epeorus sagittatus Tong & Dudgeon, 2000
    • Heptagenia ngi Hsu, 1936
  • 鱟蜉科 Prosopistomatidae
    • Prosopistoma sinensis Tong & Dudgeon, 2000
  • Mistaken as first described from HK
    • Sipyloidea peeleesis Brock & Seow-Choen, 2000 (Junior Synonym of Sipyloidea amica Bei-ienko, 1959)
    • 香港瘤竹節蟲 Pylaemenes hongkongensis Brock & Seow-Choen, 2000 (Junior Synonym of Pylaemenes guangxiensis (Bi & Li, 1994) Chen & He, 2008)
  • 瓢蟲科 Coccinellidae
    • Diomus lantauensis Yu & Lau, 2001
    • Nephus eurypodus Yu & Lau, 2001
    • Scymnus alocasia Yu & Lau, 2001
    • 香港角毛瓢蟲 Horniolus hisamatsui Miyatake, 1976 *
  • 隱翅蟲科 Staphylinidae
    • Atheta hongongiphila
    • Atheta hoihaensis
    • Atheta samchunensis
    • Pedinopleurus hongkongicola
    • Zyras falsus Hlaváč, 2005 *
    • Zyras lacunarumbeneolentium Pace, 1993 *
  • 球蕈蟲科 Leiodidae
    • Agathidium xianggangense Angelini & Cooter *
    • Agathidium bowringi Angelini & Cooter*
  • 蚜小蜂科 Aphelinidae
    • Aphelinus hongkongensis Hayat, 1994
  • 腫腿蜂科蟻形蜂科 Bethylidae
    • Metrionotus hongkongensis Moczar, 1974
    • Pseudisobrachium hongkongense Terayama, 1996
  • 跳小蜂科 Encyrtidae
    • Leurocerus hongkongensis Subba Rao, 1971
  • 泥蜂科 Sphecidae
    • Trypoxylon takasago hongkongense Tsuneki, 1981
等翅目 Isoptera
  • 鼻白蟻科 Rhinotermitidae
    • Coptotermes hongkongensis Oshima, 1914
    • Coptotermes melanoistriatus Lau & He, 1995
同翅目 Homoptera
  • 粉蝨科 Aleyrodidae
    • Paraleyrodes pseudonaranjae Martin, 2001
  • 蚜科 Aphididae
    • Aulacophoroides millettiae Qiao, Jiang & Martin, 2006
    • Toxoptera victroiae Martin, 1991
囓蟲目 Psocoptera
  • 嚙蟲科 Epipsocidae
    • Hinduipsocus hongkongensis Li & Mockford, 1997
  • 圍嚙蟲科 Peripsocidae
    • Peripsocus hongkongensis Thornton & Wong, 1968
雙翅目 Diptera
  • 寄生蠅科 Tachinidae
    • Peribaea hongkongensis Tachi & Shima, 2002
  • 鉤翅石蛾科 Helicopsychidae
    • Helicopsyche agnetae Johanson & Oláh, 2008

顎足綱 Maxillopoda

管口目 Siphonostomatoida
  • 一種蕈類 Physalacria maipoensis Inderb. & Desjardin , 1999 [4]
  • 一種地衣 Caloplaca pulicarioides Aptroot, 1999
  • 一種地衣 Obryzum striguloides Aptroot & Sipman, 2001
  • 一種黴菌 Melanographium palmicolum
  • Elegantimyces sporidesmiopsis Goh, K.M. Tsui & K.D. Hyde 1998
  • 一種黴菌 Gilmaniella bambusaeUmali, Goh & K.D. Hyde 1998
  • Cryptovalsa mangrovei [5]
  • Massarina proprietunicata K.M. Tsui, K.D. Hyde & Hodgkiss, Mycol,1999[6]
  • Cheiromyces lignicola
  • Appendicospora hongkongensis Yanna, K. D. Hyde & J. Fröhl. 1997

參見

註釋

  1. ^ 嶺南槭 Acer tutcheri页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),載香港植物標本室
  2. ^ 海下灣櫛毛蚓[永久失效連結]
  3. ^ Cannicci, S., & Ng, P. L. (2017). A new species of micro-mangrove crab of the genus Haberma Ng & Schubart, 2002 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Sesarmidae) from Hong Kong. ZooKeys, 662, 67. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.662.11908 (英文)
  4. ^ Physalacria maipoensis. [2009-07-03]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-13). 页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  5. ^ Index Fungorum - Cryptovalsa mangrovei. [2009-07-09]. (原始内容存档于2021-07-28). 页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  6. ^ Index Fungorum - Massarina proprietunicata. [2009-07-09]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-13). 页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆

參考文獻

植物部分:

動物部分:

  • Aston P. & Yiu V., 2008. Dung Beetles of Hong Kong Part 2. Hong Kong Discovery 46: 59-63.
  • Aston P. & Yiu V., 2008. Dung Beetles of Hong Kong Part 3. Hong Kong Discovery 47: 44-47.
  • Aston P. & Yiu V., 2008. Dung Beetles of Hong Kong Part 4. Hong Kong Discovery 48: 106-110.
  • Diakonoff, A., 1984. Synopsis and descriptions of new species of the South Asiatic Cochylinae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), with an appendix. Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden 58: 261-293.
  • Galsworthy, A.C., 1997. New and revised species of macrolepidoptera from Hong Kong. Memoirs of the Hong Kong Natural History Society. 21: 127-150, 25 figures, 1 plate.
  • _____, 1998a. Two new species of acontiines from Hong Kong (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Acontiinae). Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49: 30-32.
  • _____, 1998b. A new species of Pingasa (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Geometrinae) from Hong Kong. Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49: 104-106.
  • _____, 1999a. Two new species of Sauris (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Larentiinae) from Hong Kong. Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 50: 35-37.
  • _____, 1999b. New and revised eupitheciine species (Geometridae, Larentiinae) from Hong Kong and South East Asia. Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 50: 223-234
  • Inoue, H., 1996. Revision of the genus Palpita Hübner (Crambidae, Pyraustinae) from the Eastern Palaearctic, Oriental and Australian Regions. Part 1: Group A (annulifer Group). Tinea 15: 12-46.
  • _____, 1999. Revision of the genus Palpita Hübner (Crambidae, Pyraustinae) from the Eastern Palaearctic, Oriental and Australian Regions. Part 3: Additions and Corrections. Tinea 16: 52-60.
  • Sato, R., 1996. Six new species of the genus Psilalcis Warren (Geometridae, Ennominae) from Indo-Malayan region, with some taxonomic notes on the allied species. Tinea 15: 55-68.
  • Sato, R. & Galsworthy, A.C., 1998. Description of a new species of the genus Microcalicha Sato (Geometridae) from Hong Kong. Tinea 15: 240-242.
  • Yiu V., 2008. Brief notes on Dobsonflies and Fishflies (Megaloptera) of Hong Kong. Hong Kong Discovery 44: 39-44.
  • 香港物種探索页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  • Species new to science from Hong Kong 1996 - 2001页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  • Halacaridae Species Listing
  • 中国动物物种数据库页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  • World List of Marine, Freshwater and Terrestrial Isopod Crustaceans
  • 《香港天牛》, 香港昆蟲學會出版(2009年7月), ISBN 978-988-17797-2-4

真菌部分:

外部連結