高空鞦韆
杂技
高空鞦韆(英語:Trapeze)或稱吊架,是連著繩索或金屬帶的水平短棍,繩索或金屬帶的另一端則連接著支撐點。這是馬戲表演中常見的特技器材。高空鞦韆表演可以是靜態的,或者旋轉(只在一點支撐高空鞦韆)、搖擺,或飛行。高空鞦韆表演可以是個人演出、雙人演出、三人演出或者團體演出。這是馬戲表演中的最後一個表演。[1]
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Trapeze_Artists_in_Circus.jpg/220px-Trapeze_Artists_in_Circus.jpg)
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Theaker_von_ziarno_20050722.jpg/220px-Theaker_von_ziarno_20050722.jpg)
歷史
高空鞦韆表演是源自於19世紀00年代中葉的圖盧茲,由年輕法國特技表演人員朱爾斯·萊奧塔爾開創。他發明了空中飛人,並在他父親的游泳池上鍛練。[2]
延伸閱讀
- Sharon McCutcheon, Geoff Perrem. Circus in Schools Handbook. Tarook Publishing, 2004. (ISBN 0975687409)
- Hovey Burgess, Judy Finelli. Circus Techniques. Brian Dube, 1989. (ISBN 0917643003)
- Carrie Heller. Aerial Circus Training and Safety Manual. National Writers Press, 2004. (ISBN 0881001368)
- Shana Kennedy. Aerial Skills Illustrated 2007. Project 630570 at Lulu.com, 2007.
- Jayne C. Bernasconi and Nancy E. Smith. Aerial Dance. United States: Human Kinetics, 2008. (ISBN 0736073965) View at Google Books (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Elena Zanzu, M.A. Il Trapezio Oscillante: Storie di Circo nell'Aria. (The Swinging Trapeze: Histories of the Circus in the Air.) Bologna University, Italy, 2004-2005. Language: Italian.
參見
參考來源
- ^ Circus Dictionary. National Institute of Circus Arts. [2009-10-01]. (原始内容存档于2011-07-19).
- ^ Jules Léotard. Victoria and Albert Museum. [2016-04-12]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-12).
外部連結
- European Federation of Professional Circus Schools (FEDEC)
- Desiree Belmarez. "Trapeze Tests Grace and Style." (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Denver Post. August 24, 2007.
- The physics of the flying trapeze
- Bloomington once capital of 'aerial kingdom' - Pantagraph (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (Bloomington, Illinois newspaper)
- Fred and Harry Green- "The Flying LaVans" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - McLean County Museum of History