4-硝基联苯

4-硝基联苯是一种有机化合物,化学式为C
6
H
5
–C
6
H
4
NO
2
,它是三种硝基联苯同分异构体之一。它可由联苯的硝化反应制得。[2]它在催化下可以被氢气[3]硼氢化钠[4]还原为4-氨基联苯,或被水合还原为N-羟基-4-氨基联苯維基數據所列Q27101983[5]

4-硝基联苯
识别
CAS号 92-93-3  checkY
PubChem 7114
性质
化学式 C12H9NO2
摩尔质量 199.21 g·mol−1
熔点 114 °C[1]
沸点 340 °C[1]
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 "International Chemical Safety Cards" data were obtained from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2024-10-09].
  2. ^ Smith, Keith; Musson, Adam; Deboos, Gareth A. A Novel Method for the Nitration of Simple Aromatic Compounds. The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 1998, 63 (23): 8448–8454. doi:10.1021/jo981557o. 
  3. ^ Jing Li; et al. Pd Nanoparticles in Ionic Liquid Brush: A Highly Active and Reusable Heterogeneous Catalytic Assembly for Solvent-Free or On-Water Hydrogenation of Nitroarene under Mild Conditions. ACS Catal. 2011, 1, 6, 657–664. doi:10.1021/cs200105u.
  4. ^ Mohammad Gholinejad; et al. Palladium supported on hydrophilic magnetic nanoparticles as a new efficient catalyst in aqueous media. Journal of Molecular Structure, 2023. 1288. 135804. doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.135804.
  5. ^ Arun K. Shil; Pralay Das. Solid supported platinum(0) nanoparticles catalyzed chemo-selective reduction of nitroarenes to N-arylhydroxylamines. Green Chem., 2013,15, 3421-3428. doi:10.1039/C3GC41179F.