乳酸锂

乳酸锂
别名	2-羟基丙酸锂
识别
CAS号	867-55-0
PubChem	24867598
SMILES	[Li+].CC(C(=O)[O-])O;
EINECS	212-761-8
性质
化学式	C; 3H; 5LiO; 3
摩尔质量	96.01 g·mol⁻¹
外观	晶体
熔点	300 °C（573 K）
溶解性（水）	易溶
	若非注明，所有数据均出自标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。

乳酸锂是一种化合物，化学式为C₃H₅LiO₃。它可由乳酸和碳酸锂反应得到，^[1]它可形成正交晶系晶体，空间群P2₁2₁2₁。^[2]它和三光气反应，可以得到乳酸-O-内酐（英语：Lactic acid O-carboxyanhydride）。^[3]它可用作前驱体制备Li₄SiO₄^[4]、Li₄Ti₅O₁₂/C^[5]等材料。

参考文献

^ Printsev, M. D.; Vladimirova, N. G.; Maiorova, I. G. Method for obtaining lithium lactate from a crude lactic acid preparation（俄文）. Laboratornoe Delo, 1984. 2: 127. ISSN 0023-6748. CODEN LABDAZ.
^ K. D. Singh, S. C. Jain, T. D. Sakore, A. B. Biswas. Crystal structure of some metal complexes of lactic acid. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie. 1975-10, 141 (5-6): 473–475 [2022-01-18]. ISSN 0044-2968. doi:10.1524/zkri.1975.141.5-6.473. （原始内容存档于2022-01-18）（英语）. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
^ Roman Nölle, Jan-Patrick Schmiegel, Martin Winter, Tobias Placke. Tailoring Electrolyte Additives with Synergistic Functional Moieties for Silicon Negative Electrode-Based Lithium Ion Batteries: A Case Study on Lactic Acid O -Carboxyanhydride. Chemistry of Materials. 2020-01-14, 32 (1): 173–185 [2022-01-18]. ISSN 0897-4756. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b03173. （原始内容存档于2022-01-18）（英语）. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
^ Xinwei Yang, Wenqiang Liu, Jian Sun, Yingchao Hu, Wenyu Wang, Hongqiang Chen, Yang Zhang, Xian Li, Minghou Xu. Preparation of Novel Li 4 SiO 4 Sorbents with Superior Performance at Low CO 2 Concentration. ChemSusChem. 2016-07-07, 9 (13): 1607–1613 [2022-01-18]. doi:10.1002/cssc.201501699 （英语）.
^ I. A. Stenina, A. N. Sobolev, A. A. Kuz’mina, T. L. Kulova, A. B. Yaroslavtsev. Effect of the Carbon Source on the Electrochemical Properties of Li4Ti5O12/C Composites Prepared by Solid-State Synthesis. Inorganic Materials. 2019-08, 55 (8): 803–809 [2022-01-18]. ISSN 0020-1685. doi:10.1134/S0020168519080156 （英语）.

[1] Printsev, M. D.; Vladimirova, N. G.; Maiorova, I. G. Method for obtaining lithium lactate from a crude lactic acid preparation（俄文）. Laboratornoe Delo, 1984. 2: 127. ISSN 0023-6748. CODEN LABDAZ.

[2] K. D. Singh, S. C. Jain, T. D. Sakore, A. B. Biswas. Crystal structure of some metal complexes of lactic acid. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie. 1975-10, 141 (5-6): 473–475 [2022-01-18]. ISSN 0044-2968. doi:10.1524/zkri.1975.141.5-6.473. （原始内容存档于2022-01-18）（英语）. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

[3] Roman Nölle, Jan-Patrick Schmiegel, Martin Winter, Tobias Placke. Tailoring Electrolyte Additives with Synergistic Functional Moieties for Silicon Negative Electrode-Based Lithium Ion Batteries: A Case Study on Lactic Acid O -Carboxyanhydride. Chemistry of Materials. 2020-01-14, 32 (1): 173–185 [2022-01-18]. ISSN 0897-4756. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b03173. （原始内容存档于2022-01-18）（英语）. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

[4] Xinwei Yang, Wenqiang Liu, Jian Sun, Yingchao Hu, Wenyu Wang, Hongqiang Chen, Yang Zhang, Xian Li, Minghou Xu. Preparation of Novel Li 4 SiO 4 Sorbents with Superior Performance at Low CO 2 Concentration. ChemSusChem. 2016-07-07, 9 (13): 1607–1613 [2022-01-18]. doi:10.1002/cssc.201501699 （英语）.

[5] I. A. Stenina, A. N. Sobolev, A. A. Kuz’mina, T. L. Kulova, A. B. Yaroslavtsev. Effect of the Carbon Source on the Electrochemical Properties of Li4Ti5O12/C Composites Prepared by Solid-State Synthesis. Inorganic Materials. 2019-08, 55 (8): 803–809 [2022-01-18]. ISSN 0020-1685. doi:10.1134/S0020168519080156 （英语）.

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