田园学派
田园学派(Prairie School)是一个19世纪末到20世纪初存在的建筑学派,其设计的田园学派风格建筑主要分布于美国中西部。其风格以水平线条、水平或四坡屋顶、超大屋檐、融入周围环境等特征知名。
该学派的目的是模仿工艺美术运动发展北美自己的建筑风格。“Prairie School”一词由阿伦·布鲁克斯(H. Allen Brooks)提出,虽然译为“学派”,但实际上并不为采用此类建筑风格的建筑师使用[1]。
参考文献
- ^ Mahony uses the phrase Chicago Group in her unpublished autobiography Magic in America. The best known of H. Allen Brooks's publications on the Prairie School is The Prairie School: Frank Lloyd Wright and His Midwest Contemporaries, Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1972.
外部链接
- Unity Temple Restoration Foundation (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Minneapolis Institute of Arts "Unified Vision - the Architecture and Design of the Prairie School" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Pleasant Home Foundation for George W. Maher's Farson House (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- This Historic Midwestern Masterpiece Got the Renovation It Deserved (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)