2016年哈那塞攻势
2016年哈那塞攻势由伊斯兰国和阿克萨战士发起,旨在切断叙利亚政府通往阿勒颇省北部的唯一补给线。
2016年哈那塞攻势 | |||||||
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叙利亚内战的一部分 | |||||||
战事形势图(包括同时进行的伊特里亚-拉卡攻势) 叙利亚政府军控制
叙利亚反对派(包括努斯拉阵线)控制
伊斯兰国控制
争夺中或不明 | |||||||
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参战方 | |||||||
伊斯兰国[2] 努斯拉阵线[2] | |||||||
指挥官与领导者 | |||||||
苏赫尔·哈桑少将[4] Ali Fayyad †[5] (真主党高级指挥官) |
Umar Al-Absi †[6] Abu Mu’awiya Al-Halabi †[6] Hassan Aboud(伤重而死)[7] | ||||||
兵力 | |||||||
未知 | 1,000名伊斯兰国分子[8] | ||||||
伤亡与损失 | |||||||
87-119人死[3][9] |
150人死(据SOHR)[3] 400-450人死(据亲政府来源)[9][10] |
过程
2016年2月21日晚上10时,伊斯兰国发起进攻。[11]到次日,Rasm Al-Nafal村及哈那塞-阿勒颇公路上另外两处地方在伊斯兰国与阿克萨战士的联合攻击下失守。[2]叙政府通往阿勒颇市的唯一补给线被切断。[12]圣战分子随后攻占另外6个村庄。[13][14]
2月23日,伊斯兰国攻占哈那塞。[15]政府军其后反攻,夺回哈那塞外围的Syria Tel山[16]及Rasm Al-Nafal。[17]
次日早上,叙军进入哈那塞及另一个村庄。[18]2月25日,叙军老虎部队与友军收复哈那塞,但外围的数个小山仍被伊斯兰国占据。[19][20][21]叙军其后向哈那塞北面推进,收复附近的Al-Mughayrat村。[22]与此同时,从北方进攻的叙军于前一天在俄军空袭下取得突破后,成功收复Shilallah al-Kabeera。[23][24]到2月25日完结时,叙军抵达另外两个村庄,开始为次日早上的新攻势作准备。[19]
2月26日叙军收复3个村庄,[25][26]使得占据杰布勒盐沼西南方一些村庄的伊斯兰国分子面临被包围的危险。[27]叙军于该日稍后从伊斯兰国手上收复4个村庄,[28]成功打通往阿勒颇的公路。[29]伊斯兰国一度占据al-Hamam山附近一个可俯瞰该条公路的村庄,[30]但在次日被叙军赶离。[31][32]
2月28日,叙军收复哈那塞附近的2个村庄和2个山区据点。[32][33]同一时间,伊斯兰国在Sheikh Hilal-伊特里亚公路的最后一个据点也被叙军收复。[34]2月29日,往阿勒颇市的公路重新开放。[35]
参考文献
- ^ Complete battlefield report from southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar. [25 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-03).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Leith Fadel. ISIS, rebels attack the Syrian Army together in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 22 February 2016 [22 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 نحو 250 قتلوا من قوات النظام ومسلحين موالين لها وتنظيم "الدولة الإسلامية" وفصائل أخرى خلال الهجوم الأخير على طريق الإمداد الاستراتيجي حلب – خناصر – أثريا. المرصد السورى لحقوق الإنسان. [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-04-08).
- ^ Leith Fadel. ISIS captures the strategic village of Khanasser in northeast Hama. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-11).
- ^ Senior Hezbollah commander killed in Aleppo. Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-12).
- ^ 6.0 6.1 Leith Fadel. Top ISIS commander in Aleppo killed. Al-Masdar News. 4 March 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02).
- ^ Hassan Aboud, an ISIS Commander, Dies From Battlefield Wounds. The New York Times. 18 March 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-03).
- ^ Chris Tomson. Government supply line to Aleppo utterly cut due to blitz offensive by ISIS - Map update. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-02).
- ^ 9.0 9.1 Chris Tomson. SouthFront: "400 ISIS fighters and 87 Syrian soldiers die in Aleppo offensive". Al-Masdar News. 2 March 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-09-04).
- ^ Farsnews. [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ Leith Fadel. ISIS cuts two different government supply routes. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02).
- ^ Leith Fadel. ISIS cuts the only government supply line to Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 22 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army regains strategic point in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 22 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian government supply route to Aleppo still cut as fierce clashes continue. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ ISIS cuts off government supply line to Aleppo - Business Insider. Business Insider. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Tiger Forces recapture important Khanasser hills from ISIS. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Breaking: Tiger Forces capture strategic village from ISIS in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 23 February 2016 [24 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Tiger Forces enter strategic city of Khanasser. Al-Masdar News. 24 February 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ 19.0 19.1 Leith Fadel. Tiger Forces recapture the important city of Khanasser from ISIS. Al-Masdar News. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ Syrian army retakes key town on road to Aleppo from IS. Daily Mail. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ Regime forces take control on Khanaser. SOHR. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-02-25).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Tiger Forces liberate more villages from ISIS in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Tiger Forces liberate important village from ISIS in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02).
- ^ قوات النظام تتقدم مجدداً قرب طريق خناصر – حلب وقذائف تستهدف أحياء في المدينة واشتباكات عنيفة في غربها. المرصد السورى لحقوق الإنسان. [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-12).
- ^ Bassem Mroue and Zeina Karam. In push ahead of truce, Syrian troops take villages from IS. The Washington Post. 26 February 2016 [26 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ أكثر من 132 قتيلاً خلال 4 أيام من معارك طريق خناصر بريف حلب وتنظيم "الدولة الإسلامية" يستمر في السيطرة على تلال وقرى. المرصد السورى لحقوق الإنسان. [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-31).
- ^ Chris Tomson. ISIS suddenly trapped as Syrian Army pushes to recapture Aleppo supply route – Map update. Al-Masdar News. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-08-28).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Major road along the Government supply route to Aleppo has been liberated from ISIS. Al-Masdar News. 25 February 2016 [25 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ UPDATE: Russia, Syria Step Up Strikes As Ceasefire Deadline Approaches. London South East. 26 February 2016 [26 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01).
- ^ Dozens of airstrikes target Aleppo city’s vicinity and countryside, and more than 150 people killed in Khanasser road clashes. SOHR. 26 February 2016 [26 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-12).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Government forces inch closer to liberating the only supply route to Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 27 February 2016 [27 February 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02).
- ^ 32.0 32.1 At least 26 from the regime forces were killed in the clash near the road of Khanasser – Athrayya in the southeastern countryside of Aleppo. Syrian Observatory For Human Rights. [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-12).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army captures strategic village in southeast Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 28 February 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army reopens vital supply route to Aleppo after routing ISIS. Al-Masdar News. 28 February 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-09-04).
- ^ Leith Fadel. Syrian Army officially reopens strategic supply route to Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. 29 February 2016 [28 May 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02).