斑比效应

斑比效应(英语:Bambi effect)指的是受到此效应影响的人,将会极力反对人类杀害一般被公认为“可爱”的动物(特别是[1]以及其他的宠物[2]),但同时却不会反对杀害那些“不可爱”的动物。例如蜥蜴以及。这通常被视为一种不正常、不符合道义的心理现象。

根据一本有关拟人论的书籍[3],斑比效应主要的影响来源是华特迪士尼于1942年制作的动画电影小鹿斑比》其中的一段剧情:主角斑比(Bambi)的母亲被猎人杀害的片段。[4][5][6]

参考资料

  1. ^ Knight, John. Waiting for wolves in Japan: an anthropological study of people-wildlife relations. Oxford UP. 2003: 155. ISBN 9780199255184. 
  2. ^ Nash, Susan Smith. Leadership and the E-Learning Organization. Texture. 2006: 222. ISBN 9780971206168. 
  3. ^ Petersen, Hanne; Birger Poppel. Dependency, autonomy, sustainability in the Arctic. Ashgate. 1999: 286. ISBN 9781840147018. 
  4. ^ The Bambi Effect. Portland Mercury. [2007-09-25]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-27). This is the Bambi Effect: our adverse reaction to cute critters being harmed. 
  5. ^ Anti-hunting sentiment on the wane.. Times Community Newspapers. [2007-09-25]. (原始内容存档于2006-04-23). Remarking on the "Bambi Effect," noted demographer Diane Crispell wrote: "Ever since (the Walt Disney classic movie) Bambi, hunters have been typecast in the media as villains who take shots at anything that moves for the sheer love of killing." 
  6. ^ Boardman, Robert; Debora VanNijnatten. Canadian environmental policy: context and cases. Oxford UP. 2002.