维什万卡

维什万卡乌克兰语вишиванка罗马化vyshyvanka发音:[ʋɪʃɪˈʋɑnkɐ]白俄罗斯语вышыванка)是一种主要是乌克兰人[1][2]白俄罗斯人[3][4][5]所穿的传统刺绣衫,并被视为乌克兰国家象征英语National symbols of Ukraine。维什万卡可追溯到公元前九世纪,上面通常会绣上各种花纹,每件刺绣衫上的纹样都有著自己独特的含义,图案也因地区而异。

穿著维什万卡的女孩,2013年

维什万卡日

维什万卡日于2006年,由切尔诺夫策大学[6]的学生莱斯娅·沃罗努克(Lesya Voronyuk)发起,后来逐渐发展为国际节庆[7][8]。它在每年5月的第3个星期四庆祝[9],旨在团结全世界所有乌克兰族人,无论其宗教、语言或居住地;该日乌克兰人会穿著维什万卡参加游行[10]

参考文献

  1. ^ Karolina Koziura. Everyday Ethnicity in Chernivtsi, Western Ukraine.. Anthropology of East Europe Review (Poland: Maria Curie-Sklodowska University). Spring 2014, 32 (1) [2016-01-30]. (原始内容存档于2014-06-04). 
  2. ^ Filonik, Svitlana. Gender Assignment to Loanwords in Ukrainian (PDF). Proceedings of the 2013 annual conference of the Canadian Linguistic Association. Canadian Linguistic Association: 2. 2013. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于12 October 2019). 
  3. ^ Elena Gapova. Things to Have for a Belarusian: Rebranding the Nation via Online Participation (PDF). Studies in Russian, Eurasian and Central European New Media (Digitalicons.org) (Western Michigan University). 2017, (17): 47–71 [2019-02-25]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-10-16). 
  4. ^ Makei: Vyshyvanka is a national symbol for Belarusians. BelTA. 2017-06-23 [2019-02-25]. (原始内容存档于2017-06-28). 
  5. ^ Vyshyvanka to be artistic centerpiece of Independence Day celebrations in Belarus. BelTA. 2016-07-01 [2019-02-25]. (原始内容存档于2016-07-03). 
  6. ^ 車尼夫契(車諾夫契)-Chernivtsi (Chernovtsy). terms.naer.edu.tw. [2022-04-18]. (原始内容存档于2022-05-23). 
  7. ^ Ukraine marks Vyshyvanka Day on May 18 (Video). UNIAN. 18 May 2017 [14 October 2019]. (原始内容存档于10 September 2018). 
  8. ^ Ivanova, Natalia. Multicolored Vyshyvanka Parade in Kharkiv. Kharkiv Observer. 18 May 2019 [14 October 2019]. (原始内容存档于21 June 2019). 
  9. ^ Rena Darsania. Poltava celebrated the Day of vyshyvanka. PoltNTU press. 2015-06-04 [2016-05-01]. (原始内容存档于2016-05-01). 
  10. ^ Information and Communication Department of the Secretariat of the CMU. Cabinet of Ministers Secretariat celebrates Vyshyvanka Day. Government portal. 2015-05-21 [2016-01-30]. (原始内容存档于2016-01-29).