2022年印度总统选举

2022年印度总统选举
投票率	99.12% (1.83%▲)
选前印度总统; 拉姆·纳特·科温德; 印度人民党	选后印度总统 ; 德拉帕迪·慕尔穆; 印度人民党

2022年印度总统选举是印度共和国于2022年7月18日举行的第16届总统选举，此次选举投票率为99.12%。^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]印度人民党候选人德拉帕迪·慕尔穆赢得了此次选举。^[1]^[5]^[6]^[7]

选举制度

印度总统由选举团间接选举产生。印度宪法第58条规定，印度总统和副总统必须由年满35岁的印度公民担任^[8]。

选举时间表

2022年6月9日，印度选举委员会公布了印度总统的选举时间。^[9]^[10]

候选人

2022年6月21日，联合进步联盟组成联合反对派（英语：United Opposition (India)）推出了自己的总统候选人，他是前全印草根大会领导人亚舒旺特·辛哈。 ^[11]同一天，全国民主联盟也推出了自己的总统候选人，她是德拉帕迪·慕尔穆。 ^[12]

结果

7月18日上午10时，总统选举正式开始。近4800名印度议会议员和印度各邦的立法会议员参与投票。^[13] 计票工作于7月21日进行。^[14]

2022年印度总统选举结果^[15]^[16]
候选人		联盟	个人选票	选举人 >选举团票	%
	德拉帕迪·慕尔穆	全国民主联盟	2,824	676,803	64.03
	亚舒旺特·辛哈	联合反对派	1,877	380,177	35.97

有效选票			4,701	1,056,980	98.89
空白票和无效票			53	15,397	1.11
全部			4,754	1,072,377	100
登记选民/投票率			4,809	1,086,431	98.86

参考文献

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 2022 Indian Presidential Elections: Press note. Election Commission of India.
^ ANI [@ani]. While President-elect #DroupadiMurmu got a vote in all states, Opposition's Presidential candidate Yashwant Sinha drew a blank in Andhra Pradesh, Nagaland, & Sikkim. (推文). 2022-07-22 [2022-07-23] –通过Twitter （英语）.
^ Polling for Presidential Elections 2022 held peacefully today. Election Commission of India. 18 July 2022.
^ Mehrotra, Vani. President Election 2022 Result LIVE Updates: Droupadi Murmu wins, Yashwant loses, celebrations begins. Indiatvnews.com. 2022-07-21 [2022-07-22]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-21）（英语）.
^ Draupadi Murmu is India's first tribal and youngest President ever - Oneindia News. Oneindia.com. 2022-07-21 [2022-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-21）（英语）.
^ Cariappa, Anuj. Presidential Election Results 2022 updates: Murmu declared winner, secures 64% of votes against Sinha's 36%. Oneindia. 2022-07-18 [2022-07-22]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-21）（英语）.
^ Mathur, Swati. President of India 2022: Draupadi Murmu elected first tribal President of India, second woman to assume nation's top office. The Times of India. July 22, 2022 [2022-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-26）（英语）.
^ The Constitution of India (PDF). [11 May 2022]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于26 May 2022）.
^ Election to the Office of President of India, 2022 (16th Presidential Election). Election Commission of India. 6 June 2022.
^ Presidential elections on July 18, counting, if needed, on July 21: Election Commission. The Indian Express. 2022-06-09 [2022-06-09]. （原始内容存档于9 June 2022）（英语）.
^ Opposition fields Yashwant Sinha as Presidential candidate. mint. 2022-06-21 [2022-06-22]. （原始内容存档于22 June 2022）（英语）.
^ Singhal, Ashok. Draupadi Murmu, tribal leader and former governor, is NDA's choice for president. India Today. 21 June 2022 [2022-06-21]. （原始内容存档于21 June 2022）（英语）.
^ 新一任总统选举投票开启印度将迎来第二位女总统？_辛哈_印度议会_莫尔穆比. www.sohu.com. [2022-08-29]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-22）（英语）.
^ 印度开始投票选举新一届总统 | 早报. www.zaobao.com.sg. [2022-08-29]. （原始内容存档于2022-08-29）（中文（简体））.
^ While President-elect #DroupadiMurmu got a vote in all states, Opposition's Presidential candidate Yashwant Sinha drew a blank in Andhra Pradesh, Nagaland, & Sikkim.. Twitter.com. [26 July 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-27）.
^ Number Theory: Comparing Droupadi Murmu’s win with her predecessors. Hindustan Times. 2022-07-21 [2022-07-25]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-26）（英语）.

[:4-1] 1.0 ^1.1 2022 Indian Presidential Elections: Press note. Election Commission of India.

[2] ANI [@ani]. While President-elect #DroupadiMurmu got a vote in all states, Opposition's Presidential candidate Yashwant Sinha drew a blank in Andhra Pradesh, Nagaland, & Sikkim. (推文). 2022-07-22 [2022-07-23] –通过Twitter （英语）.

[:3-3] Polling for Presidential Elections 2022 held peacefully today. Election Commission of India. 18 July 2022.

[4] Mehrotra, Vani. President Election 2022 Result LIVE Updates: Droupadi Murmu wins, Yashwant loses, celebrations begins. Indiatvnews.com. 2022-07-21 [2022-07-22]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-21）（英语）.

[5] Draupadi Murmu is India's first tribal and youngest President ever - Oneindia News. Oneindia.com. 2022-07-21 [2022-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-21）（英语）.

[6] Cariappa, Anuj. Presidential Election Results 2022 updates: Murmu declared winner, secures 64% of votes against Sinha's 36%. Oneindia. 2022-07-18 [2022-07-22]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-21）（英语）.

[7] Mathur, Swati. President of India 2022: Draupadi Murmu elected first tribal President of India, second woman to assume nation's top office. The Times of India. July 22, 2022 [2022-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-26）（英语）.

[8] The Constitution of India (PDF). [11 May 2022]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于26 May 2022）.

[9] Election to the Office of President of India, 2022 (16th Presidential Election). Election Commission of India. 6 June 2022.

[:0-10] Presidential elections on July 18, counting, if needed, on July 21: Election Commission. The Indian Express. 2022-06-09 [2022-06-09]. （原始内容存档于9 June 2022）（英语）.

[:1-11] Opposition fields Yashwant Sinha as Presidential candidate. mint. 2022-06-21 [2022-06-22]. （原始内容存档于22 June 2022）（英语）.

[:2-12] Singhal, Ashok. Draupadi Murmu, tribal leader and former governor, is NDA's choice for president. India Today. 21 June 2022 [2022-06-21]. （原始内容存档于21 June 2022）（英语）.

[13] 新一任总统选举投票开启印度将迎来第二位女总统？_辛哈_印度议会_莫尔穆比. www.sohu.com. [2022-08-29]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-22）（英语）.

[14] 印度开始投票选举新一届总统 | 早报. www.zaobao.com.sg. [2022-08-29]. （原始内容存档于2022-08-29）（中文（简体））.

[15] While President-elect #DroupadiMurmu got a vote in all states, Opposition's Presidential candidate Yashwant Sinha drew a blank in Andhra Pradesh, Nagaland, & Sikkim.. Twitter.com. [26 July 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-27）.

[16] Number Theory: Comparing Droupadi Murmu’s win with her predecessors. Hindustan Times. 2022-07-21 [2022-07-25]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-26）（英语）.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]