寡毛實蠅屬

寡毛實蠅屬
	Didacus ciliatus
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	節肢動物門 Arthropoda
綱：	昆蟲綱 Insecta
目：	雙翅目 Diptera
科：	實蠅科 Tephritidae
亞科：	寡毛實蠅亞科 Dacinae
族：	寡毛實蠅族 Dacini
屬：	寡毛實蠅屬 Dacus; Fabricius, 1805
種
	見正文
異名
	Ancylodacus Munro, 1984; Desmodacus Munro, 1984; Dorylodacus Munro, 1984; Neodacus Perkins, 1937; Rhamphodacus Munro, 1984; Tridacus Bezzi, 1915; Tythocalama Munro, 1984;

寡毛實蠅屬（學名：Dacus）為實蠅科的一個屬。該屬昆蟲因品種而異，廣泛分布於世界各大洲，主要分布在非洲。本屬實蠅的寄主以葫蘆科植物為主，有些種類也取食西番蓮科的部分植物。由於寡毛實蠅屬中少數種的寄主和地理分布都比較廣，以卵和幼蟲隨寄主果實進行傳播和定殖、擴散的概率很大，受到各國檢疫和農業部門的關注。

下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：^[1]

Dacus abbabae Munro, 1933
Dacus abditus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus abruptus White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus absonifacies (May, 1956)
Dacus acutus White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus adenae (Hering, 1940)
Dacus adenionis (Munro, 1984)
Dacus adustus Munro, 1948
Dacus aequalis Coquillett, 1909
非洲寡毛實蠅 Dacus africanus Adams, 1905
Dacus alarifumidus Drew, 1989
Dacus albiseta White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus alulapictus Drew, 1989
Dacus amberiens (Munro, 1984)
Dacus ambliquus Munro, 1938
Dacus ambonensis Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus amphoratus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus ancisus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus ancoralis Leblanc & Doorenweerd
Dacus andriae (Munro, 1984)
Dacus annulatus Becker, 1903
Dacus apectus White, 2006
端長角實蠅 Dacus apicalis (Shiraki, 1933)
Dacus apiculatus White, 2006
Dacus apostata (Hering, 1937)
Dacus apoxanthus Bezzi, 1924
Dacus arabicus White, 2006
Dacus arcuatus Munro, 1939
Dacus armatus Fabricius, 1805
Dacus aspilus Bezzi, 1924
Dacus atrimarginatus White, 1998
Dacus attenuatus Collart, 1935
Dacus axanus (Hering, 1938)
Dacus badius Drew, 1989
Dacus bakingiliensis Hancock, 1985
Dacus bannatus (Wang, 1990)
Dacus basifasciatus (Hering, 1941)
Dacus bellulus Drew & Hancock, 1981
Dacus bequaerti Collart, 1935
Dacus bidens (Curran, 1927)
Dacus binotatus Loew, 1862
Dacus bioculatus (Bezzi, 1919)
Dacus bispinosus (Wang, 1990)
Dacus bistrigatus Loew, 1852
Dacus bistrigulatus Bezzi, 1908
Dacus bivittatus (Bigot, 1858)
Dacus blepharogaster Bezzi, 1917
Dacus bombastus Hering, 1941
Dacus botianus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus brevis Coquillett, 1901
Dacus brevistriga Walker, 1861
Dacus briani White, 2006
Dacus brunnalis White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus calirayae Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus capillaris (Drew, 1972)
Dacus carnesi (Munro, 1984)
Dacus carvalhoi (Munro, 1984)
Dacus ceropegiae (Munro, 1984)
Dacus chamun (Munro, 1984)
Dacus chapini Curran, 1927
Dacus chiwira Hancock, 1985
Dacus chrysomphalus (Bezzi, 1924)
Dacus ciliatus Loew, 1862
Dacus claricognatus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus clinophlebs Hendel, 1928
Dacus collarti Munro, 1938
同色寡毛實蠅 Dacus concolor Drew, 1989
Dacus congoensis White, 2006
Dacus conopsoides Meijere, 1911
Dacus copelandi White, 2006
Dacus crabroniformis (Bezzi, 1914)
Dacus croceus Munro, 1957
Dacus cuspidatus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus cyathus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus delicatus Munro, 1939
Dacus deltatus White, 2006
Dacus demmerezi (Bezzi, 1917)
Dacus destillatorius (Bezzi, 1916)
Dacus devure Hancock, 1985
Dacus diastatus Munro, 1984
Dacus discophorus (Hering, 1956)
Dacus discors Drew, 1989
Dacus disjunctus (Bezzi, 1915)
Dacus dissimilis Drew, 1989
Dacus dorjii Drew & Romig, 2007
桔小實蠅 Dacus (strumeta) dorsalis Hendel^[2]
Dacus dubisitatus Munro, 1984
Dacus durbanensis Munro, 1935
Dacus eclipsis (Bezzi, 1924)
Dacus elatus White, 2006
Dacus elegans (Munro, 1984)
Dacus elutissimus Bezzi, 1924
Dacus eminus Munro, 1939
Dacus engoninus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus erythraeus Bezzi, 1917
江崎長角實蠅 Dacus esakii (Shiraki, 1939)
Dacus etiennellus Munro, 1984
Dacus eumenoides (Bezzi, 1916)
Dacus externellus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus famona Hancock, 1985
Dacus fasciolatus Collart, 1940
Dacus feijeni White, 1998
Dacus ficicola Bezzi, 1915
Dacus fissuratus White, 2006
Dacus flavicrus Graham, 1910
Dacus fletcheri Drew & Romig, 2007
Dacus fonsicanus (Munro, 1984)
台灣長角實蠅 Dacus formosanus (Tseng & Chu, 1983)
Dacus freidbergi (Munro, 1984)
Dacus frontalis Becker, 1922
Dacus fumosus Collart, 1935
Dacus fuscatus Wiedemann, 1819
Dacus fuscinervis (Malloch, 1932)
Dacus fuscovittatus Graham, 1910
加蓬寡毛實蠅 Dacus gabonensis White, 2006
Dacus ghesquierei Collart, 1935
Dacus goergeni De Meyer, White & Goodger, 2013
幾內亞寡毛實蠅 Dacus guineensis Hering, 1944
Dacus gypsoides Munro, 1933
海口寡毛實蠅 Dacus haikouensis Wang & Chen, 2002
Dacus hainanus Wang & Zhao, 1989
Dacus hamatus Bezzi, 1917
Dacus hapalus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus hardyi Drew, 1979
Dacus hargreavesi Munro, 1939
Dacus herensis (Munro, 1984)
Dacus humeralis (Bezzi, 1915)
Dacus hyalobasis Bezzi, 1924
Dacus iaspideus Munro, 1948
Dacus icariiformis (Enderlein, 1920)
Dacus ihai (Shiraki, 1968)
Dacus ikelenge Hancock, 1985
Dacus impar Drew, 1989
Dacus inclytus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus indecorus (Hardy, 1974)
Dacus infernus (Hardy, 1973)
Dacus inflatus Munro, 1939
Dacus inopinus Munro, 1948
Dacus (Leptoxyda) inornatus Bezzi, 1908
Dacus insolitus White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus insulosus Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus interjectus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus jacobi David, Sachin & Hancock, 2020
Dacus jubatus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus kakamega White, 2006
Dacus kampalensis (Munro, 1984)
Dacus kaplanae White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus kariba Hancock, 1985
Dacus keiseri (Hering, 1956)
Dacus kurrensis White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus lagunae Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus langi Curran, 1927
Dacus leongi Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus linearis Collart, 1935
Dacus longicornis Wiedemann, 1830
Dacus (Leptoxyda) longistylus Efflatoun, 1924
Dacus longistylus Wiedemann, 1830
Dacus lotus (Bezzi, 1924)
Dacus lounsburyii Coquillett, 1901
Dacus luteovittatus White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus macer Bezzi, 1919
Dacus maculipterus White, 1998
馬達加斯加寡毛實蠅 Dacus madagascarensis White, 2006
Dacus madagascariensis White, 2006
Dacus magnificus White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus maprikensis Drew, 1989
Dacus marshalli Bezzi, 1924
Dacus mayi (Drew, 1972)
Dacus maynei Bezzi, 1924
Dacus mediovittatus White, 2006
Dacus meladassus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus melanaspis (Munro, 1984)
Dacus melanohumeralis Drew, 1989
Dacus merzi White, 2006
Dacus mirificus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus mochii Bezzi, 1917
Dacus momordicae (Bezzi, 1915)
Dacus mulgens Munro, 1932
Dacus munroi (Zaka-ur-Rab, 1961)
Dacus murphyi White, 1998
Dacus nairobensis White, 2006
納米比亞寡毛實蠅 Dacus namibiensis Hancock & Drew, 2001
Dacus nanggalae Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus nanus Collart, 1940
尼泊爾寡毛實蠅 Dacus nepalensis (Hardy, 1964)
Dacus newmani (Perkins, 1937)
Dacus nigriscutatus White, 2006
Dacus nigrolateris White, 2006
Dacus notalaxus Munro, 1984
端紋棍腹實蠅 Dacus nummularius (Bezzi, 1916)
Dacus obesus Munro, 1948
Dacus okumuae White, 2006
Dacus ooii Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus opacatus Munro, 1948
Dacus opinatus Munro, 1956
Dacus ortholomatus Hardy, 1982
Dacus ostiofaciens Munro, 1932
Dacus pallidilatus Munro, 1948
Dacus palmerensis Drew, 1989
Dacus pamelae (Munro, 1984)
Dacus panpyrrhus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus partus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus parvifoliaceus Tseng, Chen & Chu, 1992
Dacus parvimaculatus White, 2006
Dacus pecropsis Munro, 1984
Dacus pedunculatus (Bezzi, 1916)
Dacus pergulariae Munro, 1938
Dacus persicus Hendel, 1927
Dacus petioliformus (May, 1956)
Dacus phantoma Hering, 1941
Dacus phimis (Munro, 1984)
Dacus phloginus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus pictus (Hardy, 1970)
Dacus pintadus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus plagiatus Collart, 1935
Dacus pleuralis Collart, 1935
Dacus polistiformis (Senior-White, 1922)
Dacus pseudapostata White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus pseudomirificus White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus pulchralis White, 2006
Dacus pullescens Munro, 1948
Dacus pullus (Hardy, 1982)
Dacus punctatifrons Karsch, 1887
Dacus purpurifrons Bezzi, 1924
Dacus purus (Curran, 1927)
Dacus pusillator (Munro, 1984)
Dacus pusillus (May, 1965)
Dacus quadristriatus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus quilicii White, 2006
Dacus radmirus Hering, 1941
Dacus ramanii Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus retextus Munro, 1948
Dacus rubicundus Bezzi, 1924
Dacus rufoscutellatus (Hering, 1937)
Dacus rufus Bezzi, 1915
Dacus rugatus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus ruslan (Hering, 1941)
Dacus rutilus Munro, 1948
Dacus sakeji Hancock, 1985
Dacus santongae Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus satanas (Hering, 1939)
Dacus scaber Loew, 1862
Dacus schoutedeni Collart, 1935
Dacus secamoneae Drew, 1989
Dacus segunii White, 2006
Dacus seguyi (Munro, 1984)
Dacus semisphaereus Becker, 1903
塞內加爾寡毛實蠅 Dacus senegalensis White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus serratus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus setilatens Munro, 1984
Dacus sexmaculatus Walker, 1871
廈門寡毛實蠅 Dacus siamensis Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus sicatoluteus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus signatifrons (May, 1956)
Dacus siliqualactis Munro, 1939
中華寡毛實蠅 Dacus sinensis (Wang, 1990)
Dacus smieroides (Walker, 1860)
所羅門寡毛實蠅 Dacus solomonensis Malloch, 1939
Dacus spec De Meyer, White & Goodger, 2013
Dacus sphaeristicus Speiser, 1910
圓斑棍腹實蠅 Dacus sphaeroidalis (Bezzi, 1916)
Dacus sphaerostigma (Bezzi, 1924)
Dacus spissus Munro, 1984
Dacus stentor Munro, 1929
Dacus stylifer (Bezzi, 1919)
Dacus subsessilis (Bezzi, 1919)
Dacus succaelestis Itō, 2011
Dacus taui Drew & Romig, 2001
Dacus taurus Munro, 1937
Dacus telfaireae (Bezzi, 1924)
Dacus temnopterus Bezzi, 1928
Dacus tenebricus Munro, 1938
Dacus tenebrosus Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus theophrastus Hering, 1941
Dacus transitorius Collart, 1935
Dacus transversalis White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus triater Munro, 1937
Dacus trigonus Bezzi, 1919
Dacus (Callantra) trimaculus (Wang, 1990)
Dacus tubatus Munro, 1948
Dacus umbeluzinus (Munro, 1984)
Dacus umbrilatus Munro, 1938
Dacus umehi White, 2006
Dacus unicolor (Hendel, 1927)
Dacus unifasciatus (Hardy, 1982)
Dacus vansomereni Munro, 1938
Dacus velutifrons White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus venetatus Munro, 1939
Dacus verecundus Collart, 1940
Dacus vertebratus Bezzi, 1908
Dacus vespiformis (Hendel, 1927)
Dacus vespoides (Doleschall, 1858)
Dacus vestigivittatus White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus viator Munro, 1939
Dacus vijaysegarani Drew & Hancock, 1998
Dacus (Mellesis) viraktamathi David & Hancock, 2020
Dacus vittatus (Hardy, 1974)
Dacus wallacei White, 1998
Dacus woodi Bezzi, 1917
Dacus woodi Norrbom & Korytkowski, 2012
Dacus xanthaspis (Munro, 1984)
Dacus xanthinus White & Goodger, 2009
Dacus xanthopterus (Bezzi, 1915)
Dacus xanthopus Bezzi, 1924
Dacus yangambinus Munro, 1984
Dacus yaromi White & Goodger, 2009
也門寡毛實蠅 Dacus yemenensis White, 2006
Dacus zavattarianus (Hering, 1952)
Dacus zavattarii (Hering, 1952)

參考文獻

^ Dacus Fabricius, 1805. GBIF. [2022-07-06]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-16）.
^ 黃德聰, 林奇力. 桔小實蠅的防治與檢疫[J]. 植物保護, 1984, 10(5).

[1] Dacus Fabricius, 1805. GBIF. [2022-07-06]. （原始內容存檔於2022-07-16）.

[2] 黃德聰, 林奇力. 桔小實蠅的防治與檢疫[J]. 植物保護, 1984, 10(5).

[1]

[2]