小帕米爾

小帕米爾瓦罕語Wuch Pamir吉爾吉斯語Kichik Pamir波斯語پامیر خرد‎,羅馬化Pāmīr-e Khord[1][2])是帕米爾高原八帕之一,位於瓦罕走廊最東端的山谷,是阿富汗最東部的領土。山谷東西向長100 km,南北寬10 km[3],北部為瓦罕嶺英語Nicholas Range (Pamir Mountains)

Little Pamir
View across Lake Chakmaktin towards Ak-Tash, Little Pamir
Little Pamir在阿富汗的位置
Little Pamir
Little Pamir
地理
坐標37°16′N 74°17′E / 37.267°N 74.283°E / 37.267; 74.283

卡克馬同提尼湖(9km長,2km寬)位於西端,托克滿蘇(Tegerman Su)山谷位於東端。發源於小帕米爾卡克馬同提尼湖的阿克蘇河(巴爾坦格河源流)及下游的穆爾加布河從卡克馬同提尼湖東流穿過整個小帕米爾。湖西側的Bozai Darya(也稱小帕米爾河英語Little Pamir River)向西流15 km與Wakhjir River匯合後成為瓦罕河[4]

小帕米爾是吉爾吉斯人牧民的夏季草場。1979年阿富汗戰爭開始後,當地約有200土著吉爾吉斯人牧民。[5] 2003年有140戶牧民。[1]

參考文獻

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Felmy, Sabine; Kreutzmann, Hermann. Wakhan Woluswali in Badakhshan (PDF). Erdkunde. 2004, 58: 97–117 [24 July 2010]. doi:10.3112/erdkunde.2004.02.01. [永久失效連結]
  2. ^ Lonely Planet (2007):' Afghanistan p.170. [2014-10-02]. (原始內容存檔於2012-04-06). 
  3. ^ Aga Khan Development Network (2010): Wakhan and the Afghan Pamir 網際網路檔案館存檔,存檔日期2011-01-23. p.3
  4. ^ Some accounts state that the Bozai Darya also rises from Chaqmaqtin Lake. See Afghanistan Information Management Service: River basins and Watersheds of Afghanistan" (2004) 網際網路檔案館存檔,存檔日期2011-07-06., p.5. The International Boundary Study of the Afghanistan-USSR Boundary (1983) 網際網路檔案館存檔,存檔日期2014-08-17. by 美國情報研究局情报研究局, p.10, calls the lake "a deeper and possibly marshy section within the Aq Su-Little Pamir River drainage divide".
  5. ^ Hermann Kreutzmann (2003) Ethnic minorities and marginality in the Pamirian Knot (PDF). [2014-10-02]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2016-03-03).