維基百科

烏克蘭腐敗問題

烏克蘭腐敗問題是烏克蘭的一個社會問題[1]，此問題通常與俄羅斯[2][3]的麻煩關係有關，自從1991年烏克蘭從蘇聯取得獨立[4]，烏克蘭的部分政客、犯罪頭目和寡頭會利用警察和政黨的腐敗來以獲取某種權力。[5]2014年，烏克蘭人民對腐敗的強烈抗議成爲了廣場革命爆發的的原因。[6][7][8]

參考文獻

  1. ^ Ukrainians Pessimistic about Country's Future; Confidence in Political Leaders Falling 網際網路檔案館的存檔，存檔日期October 11, 2011，., International Foundation for Electoral Systems (September 13, 2011)
  2. ^ Onuch, O. (2014). The Maidan and beyond: who were the protesters?. Journal of Democracy, 25(3), 44-51.
  3. ^ Corruption Reveals Russian, Chinese and Internal Ukrainian Involvement （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）, Kyiv Post (13 December 2022)
  4. ^ Kaleniuk, D., & Halushka, O. (2021). Why Ukraine’s fight against corruption scares Russia. Foreign Policy, 17.
  5. ^ FIGHTING A CULTURE OF CORRUPTION IN UKRAINE （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）, Carnegie Europe (October 2016).
  6. ^ Åslund, A. (2014). The maidan and beyond: oligarchs, corruption, and European integration. Journal of Democracy, 25(3), 64-73.
  7. ^ Kuzio, T. (2014). Crime, politics and business in 1990s Ukraine. Communist and Post-Communist Studies, 47(2), 195-210.
  8. ^ Zhuk, S. I. (2014). Ukrainian Maidan as the last anti-Soviet revolution, or the methodological dangers of Soviet nostalgia (Notes of an American Ukrainian historian from inside the field of Russian Studies in the United States). Ab Imperio, 2014(3), 195-208.
取自「https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=烏克蘭腐敗問題&oldid=82550670」