巴比倫捲管螺

巴比倫捲管螺(學名:Turris babylonia)是一個海螺的物種,一種屬於新腹足類支序的捲管螺科捲管螺屬海洋腹足綱軟體動物[1][2][3][4]

巴比倫捲管螺
一隻本物種的螺殼
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
綱: 腹足綱 Gastropoda
演化支 後生腹足類 Apogastropoda
亞綱: 新進腹足亞綱 Caenogastropoda
目: 新腹足目 Neogastropoda
總科: 芋螺總科 Conoidea
科: 捲管螺科 Turridae
亞科: 塔螺亞科 Turrinae
屬: 捲管螺屬 Turris
種:
巴比倫捲管螺 T. babylonia
二名法
Turris babylonia
(Linnaeus, 1758)
異名[1]
  • Lophiotoma babylonia (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Murex babylonius Linne, 1758
  • Pleurotoma babylonia Linnaeus, 1758
  • Pleurotoma raffrayi Tapparone-Canefri, C.E., 1878
  • Turris assyria Olivera, Seronay & Fedosov, 2010
  • Turris imperfecti Röding, 1798
  • Turris nobilis Röding, 1798
  • Turris pulchra Röding, 1798
  • Turris tornatum Röding, 1798

分佈

本物種見於西太平洋海域,北起台灣[2]菲律賓[5]印度尼西亞[2][6][5]東帝汶巴布亞新畿內亞所羅門群島[5];以及印度洋毛里裘斯海岸與馬斯克林群島海盆[7][8]

棲息地

這些熱帶的腹足綱物種常棲息於潮下帶的岩石及砂質海底[2][9][10]

型態描述

 
A shell of Turris babylonia from Philippines

The size of an adult shell varies between 63 mm and 100 mm. [7] The shell shows somewhat angular whorls, caused by the greater prominence of one of the revolving ribs. Its sculpture shows large revolving ribs, with intermediate raised lines. The color of the shell is whitish, with large dark brown or nearly black spots upon the ribs. [11]

Biology

Embryos of Turris babylonia develop into free-swimming planktonic marine larvae (trocophore) and later into juvenile veligers. Adults feed on marine worms chased by means of their venom, similarly to the cone snails. [9][10]

參考文獻

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Turris babylonia (Linne, 1758). WoRMS. [2011-07-10]. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 国际贝库:巴比倫捲管螺. 台灣貝類資料庫. [2009-08-11]. (原始內容存檔於2017-12-03). 
  3. ^ 巴比倫捲管螺 Turris babylonia Linnaeus, 1758. 臺灣生物多樣性資訊機構(TaiBIF). [2013-01-24] (中文(臺灣)). 
  4. ^ 巴比倫捲管螺 Turris babylonia Linnaeus, 1758. 臺灣物種名錄. 臺灣: 中央研究院生物多樣性研究中心. [2013-01-24] (中文(臺灣)). 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 引用錯誤:沒有為名為aa的參考文獻提供內容
  6. ^ Dharma, Bunjamin. Siput Dan Kerang Indonesia (Indonesian shells II). Verlag Christa Hemmen. 1992: 135 pages [2017-12-03]. ISBN 3-925919-12-0 (印度尼西亞語及英語). 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Hardy, Eddie. Turris babylonia. Hardy's Internet Guide to Marine Gastropods. (原始內容存檔於2020-06-28) (英語). 
  8. ^ Discover Life. [2017-12-02]. (原始內容存檔於2019-01-12). 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 The Cone Snails. [2017-12-02]. (原始內容存檔於2010-08-23). 
  10. ^ 10.0 10.1 Sealife Base. [2017-12-02]. (原始內容存檔於2020-01-03). 
  11. ^ George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology VI, p. 168; 1884

延伸閱讀

  • Drivas, J. & M. Jay (1988). Coquillages de La Réunion et de l'île Maurice
  • Rosenberg, G. 1992. Encyclopedia of Seashells. Dorset: New York. 224 pp. page(s): 103
  • Olivera B.M., Seronay R.A. & Fedosov A.E. (2010) Turris babylonia; re-evaluation of a species complex and description of Turris assyria, new species. Philippine Science Letters 3:46-58
  • Kilburn R.N., Fedosov A.E. & Olivera B.M. (2012) Revision of the genus Turris Batsch, 1789 (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Turridae) with the description of six new species. Zootaxa 3244: 1-58.

外部連結