毒伊蛇屬
毒伊蛇屬（學名：Toxicocalamus）是蛇亞目眼鏡蛇科下的一種有毒蛇屬，主要分佈於印尼及巴布亞新畿內亞群島。
毒伊蛇屬
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|---|---|
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| Toxicocalamus loriae | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 脊索動物門 Chordata |
| 綱： | 爬蟲綱 Reptilia |
| 目： | 有鱗目 Squamata |
| 亞目： | 蛇亞目 Serpentes |
| 科： | 眼鏡蛇科 Elapidae |
| 亞科： | 海蛇亞科 Hydrophiinae |
| 屬： | 毒伊蛇屬 Toxicocalamus Boulenger, 1896 |
物種
| 種名[1] | 學名及命名者[1] | 亞種數[1] | 地理分佈 |
|---|---|---|---|
| T. atratus | Toxicocalamus atratus[2] | 新畿內亞 | |
| T. buergersi | Toxicocalamus buergersi，(Sternfeld, 1913) | 0 | 巴布亞新畿內亞 |
| Toxicocalamus ernstmayri O'Shea, Parker & Kaiser, 2015 [3] | 巴布亞新畿內亞 | ||
| T. grandis | Toxicocalamus grandis，(Boulenger, 1914) | 0 | 印尼及新畿內亞 |
| T. holopelturus | Toxicocalamus holopelturus，(McDowell, 1969) | 0 | 巴布亞新畿內亞 |
| T. longhagen | Toxicocalamus longhagen Roberts, Iova & C. Austin, 2022[4] | 巴布亞新畿內亞 | |
| 毒伊蛇 | Toxicocalamus longissimus，(Boulenger, 1896) | 0 | 巴布亞新畿內亞 |
| T. loriae | Toxicocalamus loriae，(Boulenger, 1898) | 0 | 印尼及巴布亞新畿內亞的海拔1200米以下地區 |
| T. mattisoni | Toxicocalamus mattisoni Kraus, 2020[5] | 巴布亞新畿內亞 | |
| T. misimae | Toxicocalamus misimae，(McDowell, 1969) | 0 | 巴布亞新畿內亞 |
| T. preussi | Toxicocalamus preussi，(Sternfeld, 1913) | 2 | 印尼及巴布亞新畿內亞 |
| T. spilolepidotus | Toxicocalamus spilolepidotus，(McDowell, 1969) | 0 | 巴布亞新畿內亞 |
| T. spilorhynchus | Toxicocalamus spilorhynchus[2] | 新畿內亞 | |
| 巴布亞毒伊蛇 | Toxicocalamus stanleyanus，(Boulenger, 1903) | 0 | 印尼及巴布亞新畿內亞 |
| T.vertebralis | Toxicocalamus vertebralis[2] | 巴布亞新畿內亞 |
參考資料
- Boulenger,G.A. 1903. Descriptions of new reptiles from British New Guinea. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1: 125-129
- McDowell, Samuel B. 1969. Toxicocalamus, a New Guinea genus of snakes of the family Elapidae. Journal of Zoology, London 159: 443-511
外部連結
- （英文）TIGR爬蟲類資料庫：毒伊蛇屬
參考
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 引用錯誤：沒有為名為
ITIS的參考文獻提供內容 - ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Fred Kraus, Hinrich Kaiser and Mark O』Shea. 2022. Hidden Diversity in Semi-fossorial Melanesian Forest Snakes: A Revision of the Toxicocalamus loriae Complex (Squamata, Elapidae) from New Guinea. Vertebrate Zoology. 72: 997-1034. DOI: 10.3897/vz.72.e89647
- ^ Mark O'Shea, Fred Parker and Hinrich Kaiser. 2015. A New Species of New Guinea Worm-eating Snake, Genus Toxicocalamus (Serpentes: Elapidae), from the Star Mountains of Western Province, Papua New Guinea, with a Revised Dichotomous Key to the Genus. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. [Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool.]. 161(6): 241–264. DOI: 10.3099/0027-4100-161.6.241
- ^ Jackson R. Roberts, Bulisa Iova and Christopher C. Austin. 2022. A New Species of New Guinea Worm-Eating Snake (Serpentes, Elapidae, Toxicocalamus Boulenger, 1896) from Western Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea. Zoosystematics and Evolution. 98(2): 399-409. DOI: 10.3897/zse.98.90520
- ^ Fred Kraus. 2020. A New Species of Toxicocalamus (Squamata: Elapidae) from Papua New Guinea. Zootaxa. 4859(1); 127–137. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4859.1.5