特定入侵行動辦公室
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特定入侵行動辦公室(英語:Office of Tailored Access Operations,縮寫TAO)也譯作取得特定情報行動辦公室,是美國國家安全域的部門之一,約在1998年設立,主要工作是辨識、監視、滲透和收集其他國家的電腦系統中的情報[1][2][3][4][5]。
該機構現名「Computer Network Operations」(電腦網絡運作)[6],是NSA的網絡戰情報搜集單位[7]。
參考文獻
- ^ Aid, Matthew M. Inside the NSA's Ultra-Secret China Hacking Group. Foreign Policy. 10th [11 June 2013]. (原始內容存檔於2013年6月15日).
- ^ Kingsbury, Alex. The Secret History of the National Security Agency. U.S. News & World Report. June 19, 2009 [22 May 2013]. (原始內容存檔於2016-07-01).
- ^ Kingsbury, Alex; Mulrine, Anna. U.S. is Striking Back in the Global Cyberwar. U.S. News & World Report. November 18, 2009 [22 May 2013]. (原始內容存檔於2016-07-01).
- ^ Riley, Michael. How the U.S. Government Hacks the World. Bloomberg Businessweek. May 23, 2013 [23 May 2013]. (原始內容存檔於2013-07-11).
- ^ Aid, Matthew M. The Secret Sentry: The Untold History of the National Security Agency. Bloomsbury USA. 8 June 2010: 311 [22 May 2013]. ISBN 978-1-60819-096-6. (原始內容存檔於2021-11-11).
- ^ Nakashima, Ellen. NSA employee who worked on hacking tools at home pleads guilty to spy charge. WashingtonPost.com. 1 December 2017 [4 December 2017]. (原始內容存檔於2021-04-16).
- ^ Loleski, Steven. From cold to cyber warriors: the origins and expansion of NSA’s Tailored Access Operations (TAO) to Shadow Brokers. Intelligence and National Security. 2018-10-18, 34 (1): 112–128. ISSN 0268-4527. doi:10.1080/02684527.2018.1532627.
參見
外部連結
- Inside TAO: Documents Reveal Top NSA Hacking Unit (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- NSA 'hacking unit' infiltrates computers around the world – report (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- NSA Tailored Access Operations (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- NSA Laughs at PCs, Prefers Hacking Routers and Switches | WIRED (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- N.S.A. Devises Radio Pathway Into Computers - The New York Times (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)