File:BritishSurrender.jpg

原始檔案 (1,670 × 940 像素,檔案大小:573 KB,MIME 類型:image/jpeg


描述
English: February 15, 1942. Battle of Singapore, British Surrender. Lt.-Gen. Yamashita (seated, centre) thumps the table with his fist to emphasize his terms -- unconditional surrender. Lt.-Gen. Percival sits between his officers, his clenched hand to his mouth. (Photo from Imperial War Museum)

This photograph was created in Singapore during British colonial time. It has great historic and educational value for independent Singapore.

In addition, the copyright of the photograph may be expired. In Singapore, copyright expired after 50 years. In UK, photographs taken before 1955 are in public domain.

This photograph is taken in 1942 and has exceeded sixty years. This photograph is also found in the Singapore National Archive, the majority of the content there is Public Domain. Either way, it is Public domain.

Source: Imperial War Museum
日本語: 1942年2月15日、シンガポール。山下奉文中将と降伏交渉を行うパーシバル中将
日期
來源 Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons by Gorbi.
This photograph HU 2770 comes from the collections of the Imperial War Museums.
作者 未知Unknown author, Japanese official photographer
其他版本

授權條款

English: This image was created by an official Japanese photographer who was either part of the Imperial Japanese Army or attached to the army in 1942. The image was taken in the Straits Settlements at the ceremony that marked the transition from British colonial control to Japanese control. As such, it could be intrepreted that British colonial law applied as being in force prior to the ceremony, Japanese law applied as being in force after the ceremony or subsequent Singaporean law applies following the independence of the territory from colonial rule. The following sections set out the licensing applicable in all three scenarios, and indicate that the image is in the public domain regardless of jurisdiction.

British colonial law

English: Under the terms of the w:Treaty of San Francisco, Allied forces confiscated all overseas assets owned by the Japanese government, firms, organization and private citizens, in all colonized or occupied countries. The photographic assets (including copyright) related to the surrender ceremony were likely seized by the Allied forces and ownership of the copyright transfered to the British colonial authorities.
Public domain
這一創作於英國管轄區內的作品現在位於公有領域

其原因是以下之一:

  1. 由英國政府在1957年6月1日之前拍攝的照片;
  2. 在1974年或更久以前在商業出版品中出現;
  3. 由英國政府在1974年前或更久以前創作的除雕刻,照片以外(比如說繪畫)的藝術作品。

HMSO已經宣布,皇家版權到期適用於全世界範圍(參考:HMSO Email Reply
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敬請參見版權Crown copyright artistic works

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Japanese law

English: Under the argument that the copyright of the photographs were not seized as an overseas asset of the Japanese government, Japanese law related to photographs may apply. Under Japanese law, the photo would be in the public domain.
Public domain
本攝影作品日本屬於公有領域,因為其版權根據日本1899年著作權法第二十三條以及1970年著作權法附則第二條已過時。有關攝影作品符合以下兩個條件之一:
  1. 其發表於1957年1月1日之前;
  2. 其拍攝於1947年1月1日之前。
此作品美國也屬於公有領域,因為其在日本的版權已於1970年過時,且未受到烏拉圭回合協議法案版權回溯條款的影響。
Notes
Notes
致上傳者:請提供來源及出版日期
  • 如果攝影作品在日本發表後30日內也在美國發表的話,其可能受版權保護。如果版權並未在美國過時,那麼該文件將被刪除。請參見共享資源:赫特圖表
  • 此模板不應用於藝術作品的忠實攝影重製品。根據舊著作權法第23條,其版權保護將始終與藝術作品保持一致。請參見共享資源:何時可以使用PD-Art標籤

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Singaporean law

English: Photographs of the surrender ceremony were published in Singapore in 1942. As such, it could be argued that Singaporean law applies to the copyright. Under Singaporean law the photo entered the public domain 70 years after publication.
Public domain This work formerly enjoyed copyright in Singapore but is now in the public domain because its term of copyright has expired. According to the Copyright Act (Cap. 63) of Singapore:
for a ... copyright has expired if ... pursuant to ...
photograph
  • it was taken before 10 April 1987, and 70 years have passed since the end of the calendar year in which the photograph was taken (that is, it was first taken in or before 1953)
  • it was taken on or after 10 April 1987, and 70 years have passed since the end of the calendar year in which the photograph was first published
sections 28(6), 212
When using this template, please state when the photograph was taken or first published, as appropriate
Singapore
Singapore


Copyrighted in the U.S. 本作品在美國不屬於公有領域,因為該作品在美國之著作權,已被《烏拉圭回合協議法案》回溯,在(新加坡)其協議生效日期時(1996年1月1日)在來源國仍屬於著作權保護狀態。在大多數案例中,本作品在美國的著作權保護會持續到首次出版年度加95年為止(1977年以後出版之作品可能存有例外;參見Commons:Hirtle chart)。2012年3月1日以後上傳的檔案不能使用本模板。

如果您是本檔案的著作權持有者,且不希望將本檔案存放於維基共享資源,請聯繫我們的指定代表,或提報檔案刪除討論並解釋您的情況。


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原始上傳日誌

The original description page was here. All following user names refer to en.wikipedia.
  • 2007-01-04 21:37 Iain 648×512× (59810 bytes) removed lines, converted to greyscale, reduced noise, sharpened.
  • 2005-05-08 06:47 Vsion 660×512× (248993 bytes) February 15, 1942. Battle of Singapore, British Surrender. Lt.-Gen. Yahashita (seated, centre) thumps the table with his fist to emphasize his terms -- unconditional surrender. Lt.-Gen. Percival sits between his officers, his clenched hand to his mouth. (

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多媒體型式 繁體中文 (已轉換拼寫)

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日期/時間縮⁠圖尺寸用戶備⁠註
目前2019年12月28日 (六) 12:13於 2019年12月28日 (六) 12:13 版本的縮圖1,670 × 940(573 KB)ArtanisenHigher resolution of the same photo.
2011年11月14日 (一) 16:55於 2011年11月14日 (一) 16:55 版本的縮圖800 × 548(62 KB)Wolcotthigher resolution, improved quality
2010年3月29日 (一) 11:02於 2010年3月29日 (一) 11:02 版本的縮圖648 × 512(58 KB)Gorbi{{Information |Description={{en|February 15, 1942. Battle of Singapore, British Surrender. Lt.-Gen. Yamashita (seated, centre) thumps the table with his fist to emphasize his terms -- unconditional surrender. Lt.-Gen. Percival sits between his officers, h

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