蘇格蘭工黨
此條目需要擴充。 (2015年8月21日) |
蘇格蘭工黨(英語:Scottish Labour;蘇格蘭蓋爾語:Pàrtaidh Làbarach na h-Alba;低地蘇格蘭語:Scots Labour Pairty[9]),英國蘇格蘭政黨,為英國工黨在蘇格蘭的分支。蘇格蘭工黨立場為社會民主主義,政治態度與該黨母黨相同。
蘇格蘭工黨 Pàrtaidh Làbarach na h-Alba Scottish Labour | |
---|---|
領袖 | 阿納斯·薩瓦爾 |
副領袖 | 傑基·貝利 |
總書記 | 占士·凱利 |
成立 | 1899年[1][2] |
總部 | 格拉斯哥 |
青年組織 | 蘇格蘭青年工黨 |
學生組織 | 蘇格蘭學生工黨 |
黨員 | ▼ 16467[3][Note 1] |
意識形態 | 社會民主主義[6] 民主社會主義 英國統一[7] |
政治立場 | 中間偏左[8] |
國內組織 | 工黨 |
歐洲組織 | 歐洲社會黨 |
國際組織 | 進步聯盟 社會黨國際(觀察員) |
官方色彩 | 紅色 |
英國下議院 (蘇格蘭) | 37 / 57
|
蘇格蘭議會 | 22 / 129
|
蘇格蘭地方議會 | 249 / 1,227
|
官方網站 | |
http://www.scottishlabour.org.uk/ | |
Scotland政治 政黨 · 選舉 |
選舉表現
歐洲議會
選舉 | 得票比例 | 議席 |
---|---|---|
1979 | 33.0% | 2 / 8
|
1984 | 40.7% | 5 / 8
|
1989 | 41.9% | 7 / 8
|
1994 | 42.5% | 6 / 8
|
1999 | 28.7% | 3 / 8
|
2004 | 26.4% | 2 / 7
|
2009 | 20.8% | 2 / 6
|
2014 | 25.9% | 2 / 6
|
2019 | 9.3% | 0 / 6
|
英國下議院
選舉 | 得票比例 | 議席 | +/- | 政黨規模(議會) | 改變 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1910 (1月) | 5.1% | 2 / 70
|
━ | 3rd | ━ |
1910 (12月) | 3.6% | 3 / 70
|
▲ 1 | 3rd | ━ |
1918 | 22.9% | 6 / 71
|
▲ 3 | 4th | ▼ 1 |
1922 | 32.2% | 29 / 71
|
▲ 23 | 1st | ▲ 3 |
1923 | 35.9% | 34 / 71
|
▲ 5 | 1st | ━ |
1924 | 41.1% | 26 / 71
|
▼ 8 | 2nd | ▼ 1 |
1929 | 42.3% | 36 / 71
|
▲ 10 | 1st | ▲ 1 |
1931 | 32.6% | 7 / 71
|
▼ 29 | 3rd | ▼ 2 |
1935 | 36.8% | 20 / 71
|
▲ 13 | 2nd | ▲ 1 |
1945 | 47.9% | 37 / 71
|
▲ 17 | 1st | ▲ 1 |
1950 | 46.2% | 37 / 71
|
━ | 1st | ━ |
1951 | 47.9% | 35 / 71
|
▼ 2 | 2nd | ▼ 1 |
1955 | 46.7% | 34 / 71
|
▼ 1 | 2nd | ━ |
1959 | 46.7% | 38 / 71
|
▲ 4 | 1st | ▲ 1 |
1964 | 48.7% | 43 / 71
|
▲ 5 | 1st | ━ |
1966 | 49.8% | 46 / 71
|
▲ 3 | 1st | ━ |
1970 | 44.5% | 44 / 71
|
▼ 2 | 1st | ━ |
1974 (2月) | 36.6% | 40 / 71
|
▼ 4 | 1st | ━ |
1974 (10月) | 36.3% | 41 / 71
|
▲ 1 | 1st | ━ |
1979 | 41.6% | 44 / 71
|
▲ 3 | 1st | ━ |
1983 | 35.1% | 41 / 72
|
▼ 3 | 1st | ━ |
1987 | 42.4% | 50 / 72
|
▲ 9 | 1st | ━ |
1992 | 39.0% | 49 / 72
|
▼ 1 | 1st | ━ |
1997 | 45.6% | 56 / 72
|
▲ 7 | 1st | ━ |
2001 | 43.3% | 56 / 72
|
━ | 1st | ━ |
2005 | 39.5% | 41 / 59
|
▼ 15 | 1st | ━ |
2010 | 42.0% | 41 / 59
|
━ | 1st | ━ |
2015 | 24.3% | 1 / 59
|
▼ 40 | 2nd | ▼ 1 |
2017 | 27.1% | 7 / 59
|
▲ 6 | 3rd | ▼ 1 |
2019 | 18.6% | 1 / 59
|
▼ 6 | 4rd | ▼ 1 |
2024 | 35.3% | 37 / 57
|
▲ 36 | 1st | ▲ 3 |
蘇格蘭議會
選舉 | 得票 | 議席 | 總議席 | +/- | 政黨規模改變 | 執政情況 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | 議席 | % | 議席 | |||||
1999 | 38.8% | 53 / 73
|
33.6% | 3 / 56
|
56 / 129
|
━ | ━ 1st | 蘇格蘭工黨–蘇格蘭自由民主黨聯合政府 |
2003 | 34.6% | 46 / 73
|
29.3% | 4 / 56
|
50 / 129
|
▼ 6 | ━ 1st | 蘇格蘭工黨–蘇格蘭自由民主黨聯合政府 |
2007 | 32.2% | 37 / 73
|
29.2% | 9 / 56
|
46 / 129
|
▼ 4 | ▼ 2nd | 蘇格蘭民族黨 |
2011 | 31.7% | 15 / 73
|
26.3% | 22 / 56
|
37 / 129
|
▼ 9 | ━ 2nd | 蘇格蘭民族黨 |
2016 | 22.6% | 3 / 73
|
19.1% | 21 / 56
|
24 / 129
|
▼ 13 | ▼ 3rd | 蘇格蘭民族黨 |
2021 | 21.6% | 2 / 73
|
17.9% | 20 / 56
|
22 / 129
|
▼ 2 | ━ 3rd | 蘇格蘭民族黨 |
註釋
參考文獻
- ^ Labour's Legacy. Scottish Labour. Scottish Labour Party. [2022-01-14]. (原始內容存檔於2022-06-28).
- ^ History of the Labour Party. www.labour.org.uk. [2015-05-09]. (原始內容存檔於2015-05-26).
- ^ Hutcheon, Paul. Scottish Labour 'crisis' after leaked figures show fall in membership. Daily Record. 2021-02-03 [2021-02-06]. (原始內容存檔於2022-03-08) (英語).
- ^ Oliver Wright. Labour leadership contest: After 88 days of campaigning, how did Labour's candidates do?. The Independent. 2015-09-10 [2015-09-11]. (原始內容存檔於2015-09-14).
the electorate is divided into three groups: 292,000 members, 148,000 union 「affiliates」 and 112,000 registered supporters who each paid £3 to take part
- ^ Dan Bloom. All four Labour leadership candidates rule out legal fight - despite voter count plummeting by 60,000. Daily Mirror. 2015-08-25 [2015-09-11]. (原始內容存檔於2021-03-08).
total of those who can vote now stands at 550,816 ... The total still eligible to vote are now 292,505 full paid-up members, 147,134 supporters affiliated through the unions and 110,827 who've paid a £3 fee.
- ^ Wolfram Nordsieck. Parties and Elections in Europe: The database about parliamentary elections and political parties in Europe. [2016-05-10]. (原始內容存檔於2020-12-30).
- ^ Scottish independence: Former PM Gordon Brown wants a 'union for social justice'. BBC News. 2013-05-13 [2013-05-14]. (原始內容存檔於2022-05-04).
- ^ Eve Hepburn. Using Europe: Territorial Party Strategies in a Multi-level System. Oxford University Press. 2010: 228. ISBN 978-0-7190-8138-5.
- ^ Scots Glossary – All words (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館). Mudcat.org. Retrieved on 29 October 2013.