用戶:Yxyang93/sandbox
伊拉克內戰 | ||||||||
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伊拉克內戰圖示。當前的伊拉克戰爭示意圖請看這裏 | ||||||||
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參戰方 | ||||||||
Sunni factions:
Free Iraqi Army Supported by: |
Shi'a factions:
Special Groups
File:Badr Organisation Military flag.svg Badr Brigades |
Supported by: | ||||||
指揮官與領導者 | ||||||||
Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi Abu Hashim al Ibrahim Izzat Ibrahim ad-Douri[21][22][23] Mohammed Younis al-Ahmed File:IAILogo.png Ismail Jubouri |
Muqtada al-Sadr File:Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq flag.svg Qais al-Khazali File:Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq flag.svg Akram al-Kabi Abu Mustafa al-Sheibani File:Kata'ib Hezbollah flag.svg Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis Wathiq al-Battat(被俘)[24] |
Jalal Talabani | ||||||
兵力 | ||||||||
Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant: 8,000[25]-15,000[26]
Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order: 1,500-5,000[27][28] |
Special Groups: 7,000[31] Badr Brigade: 10,000[32] |
Iraqi Security Forces 600,000 (300,000 Army and 300,000 Police)[33] Awakening Council militias - 30,000[34] Contractors ~7,000[35][36] | ||||||
1,462 killed, 4,726 arrested (Government figures, December 2011 - April 2014)[37] Iraqi security forces losses 1,463 policemen and 1,333 soldiers killed 2,779 policemen and 2,444 soldiers wounded (Government figures, December 2011 - April 2014)[37] Civilian casualties 9,871 killed and 15,974 wounded (Government figures, December 2011 - April 2014)[37] Total casualties 14,129 killed (Government figures, December 2011 - April 2014)[37] 14,000 killed (Iraq body count figures, December 2011 - December 2013)[38] |
- ^ The Battle for Iraq Is a Saudi War on Iran
- ^ America's Allies Are Funding ISIS - The Daily Beast
- ^ 'Thank God for the Saudis': ISIS, Iraq, and the Lessons of Blowback. The Atlantic. 23 June 2014.
- ^ Tomlinson, Hugh. Iran’s special forces rush in to help floundering ally. The Times. [11 June 2014].
- ^ Syria pounds ISIS bases in coordination with Iraq | News , Middle East | THE DAILY STAR
- ^ http://online.wsj.com/articles/sunni-rebels-take-complete-control-of-iraqs-largest-oil-refinery-1403605510
- ^ 7.0 7.1 http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-28033684
- ^ Iraq crisis: Barack Obama sends in US troops as Isis insurgency worsens. The Guardian. 17 June 2014.
- ^ Iraqi PM Nouri Maliki: Russian jets will turn tide. BBC. 26 June 2014.
- ^ 美軍撤離伊拉克
- ^ Al-Qaeda's Resurgence in Iraq: A Threat to U.S. Interests. U.S Department of State. 5 February 2014 [26 November 2010].
- ^ Fallujah outside Iraq government control: security official. The Daily Star. 4 December 2014.
- ^ 引用錯誤:沒有為名為
The Daily Star
的參考文獻提供內容 - ^ Iraq: Anbar government says Ramadi now secure. Asharq Al-Awsat. 17 March 2014.
- ^ Iraq violence kills 37 nationwide. The Daily Star. 19 March 2014.
- ^ ISIS jihadists open new front in Baghdad push. The Daily Star. 7 April 2014.
- ^ Rebels seize control of Iraq's Nineveh - Middle East - Al Jazeera English
- ^ Insurgents in Iraq Overrun Mosul Provincial Government Headquarters
- ^ Iraqi city of Mosul falls to jihadists. CBS. 10 June 2014.
- ^ Jihadists seize areas in Iraq's Kirkuk province: police | News , Middle East | THE DAILY STAR
- ^ Arango, Tim; Al-Salhy, Suadad; Cowell, Alan. Iraq Fractures Deepen as Kurds Take an Oil Town. The New York Times. New York City: The New York Times Company. 12 June 2014 [12 June 2014].
- ^ Iraq Crisis: Saddam Hussein's Generals Fighting with Jihadist ISIS Insurgency
- ^ Iraq Implodes: What You Need to Know
- ^ Iraqi security forces arrest Shiite militia leader. The Daily Star. [2 January 2014].
- ^ Marlin Dick. ISIS offensive or fragmented Sunni uprising?. Stanford.edu. 19 June 2014.
- ^ ISIS, Inc. – Jihadists attract investors, fighters with annual reports & glossy PR. RT. 19 June 2014. 已忽略文本「author」 (幫助)
- ^ Knights, Michael. The JRTN Movement and Iraq’s Next Insurgency. Combating Terrorism Center at West Point. 1 July 2011.
- ^ Colin Freeman. Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri: the King of Clubs is back, and he may yet prove to be Saddam Hussein's trump card. The Telegraph. 18 May 2013.
- ^ Daniel Cassman. Islamic Army in Iraq | Mapping Militant Organizations. Stanford.edu. [2012-09-14].
- ^ Office of the Coordinator for Counterterrorism. Country Reports on Terrorism 2011. U.S. Department of State. July 31, 2012.
- ^ June deadliest month for U.S. troops in 2 years. USA Today. Associated Press. 30 May 2011.
- ^ Beehner, Lionel. IRAQ: Militia Groups. Council on Foreign Relations. 9 June 2005.
- ^ Collins, Chris. U.S. says Iranians train Iraqi insurgents. McClatchy Newspapers. 19 August 2007.
- ^ A Dark Side to Iraq 'Awakening' Groups. International Herald Tribune. www.military.com. 4 January 2008 [22 April 2012].
- ^ Miller, T. Christian. Private contractors outnumber U.S. troops in Iraq. Los Angeles Times. 4 July 2007.
- ^ Roberts, Michelle. Contractor deaths add up in Iraq. Deseret Morning News. 24 February 2007.
- ^ 37.0 37.1 37.2 37.3 Iraq Government Casualty Figures via AFP (Google Docs)
- ^ The Trenching of Faults: Iraq 2013