大面颊兽
大面颊兽是更新世澳洲已灭绝的袋犀属(学名:Zygomaturus)动物。牠们的身体很重,脚厚,相信与现今的倭河马相似。[1]牠们是四足行走的。[1]牠们栖息在潮湿的澳洲海岸,于4.5万年前消失。[1]牠们也有沿河流向内陆扩展。[1]牠们可能是独自或以小群生活。大面颊兽可能吃芦苇及莎草科,并以其下门齿将食物铲入口内。[1]
袋犀属 化石时期:
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Zygomaturus tasmanicus | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 哺乳纲 Mammalia |
演化支: | 有袋类 Marsupialia |
目: | 双门齿目 Diprotodontia |
科: | †双门齿科 Diprotodontidae |
亚科: | †袋犀亚科 Zygomaturinae |
属: | †袋犀属 Zygomaturus |
种 | |
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参考
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Ellis, Richard. No Turning Back: The Life and Death of Animal Species. New York: Harper Perennial. 2004: 101. ISBN 0-06-055804-0.
- Wildlife of Gondwana: Dinosaurs and Other Vertebrates from the Ancient Supercontinent (Life of the Past) by Pat Vickers Rich, Thomas Hewitt Rich, Francesco Coffa, and Steven Morton
- Marsupial Nutrition by Ian D. Hume
- Prehistoric Mammals of Australia and New Guinea: One Hundred Million Years of Evolution by John A. Long, Michael Archer, Timothy Flannery, and Suzanne Hand
- Life of Marsupials by Hugh Tyndale-Biscoe
- Magnificent Mihirungs: The Colossal Flightless Birds of the Australian Dreamtime (Life of the Past) by Peter F. Murray, Patricia Vickers-Rich, and Pat Vickers Rich
- Classification of Mammals by Malcolm C. McKenna and Susan K. Bell
- Australia's Lost World: Prehistoric Animals of Riversleigh by Michael Archer, Suzanne J. Hand, and Henk Godthelp
- World Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs & Prehistoric Creatures: The Ultimate Visual Reference To 1000 Dinosaurs And Prehistoric Creatures Of Land, Air And Sea ... And Cretaceous Eras (World Encyclopedia) by Dougal Dixon