巴哈伊信仰与佛教
佛教是巴哈伊信仰承认的曾在宗教经典中预言巴哈欧拉(弥勒佛)出现的九大宗教之一。佛陀被认为是连续出现的上帝的显示者之一。而最近佛教背景的巴哈伊信徒的数量也呈现增长的趋势。[1]
概念上的区分
佛教和亚伯拉罕诸教中不同的宗教概念,在巴哈伊信仰有关的学术研究中引起讨论。Jamshed Fozdar指出佛教有关于不可知的实在的教义即对应者巴哈伊信仰中上帝的概念,[1]如《小尼柯耶》中的《自说经》有经文道:“诸比丘!无生亦无物,无造亦无作。诸比丘!若无生、无有、无造作者,则所生、所有、所造、所作者,当不出现。诸比丘!无生、无有、无造、无作为者故,生者、有者、能造者、作为者当不出现。[2]学者莫门(Moojan Momen)关于上座部佛教与巴哈伊信仰的伦理观总结出许多相似之处,并认为哲学层面的差异主要由与文化紧密相关的术语的不同所造成。[1][3][4]
八圣道分
参见
引用
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Smith, Peter. Buddhism. A concise encyclopedia of the Baháʼí Faith. Oxford: Oneworld Publications: 95–96. 2000. ISBN 1-85168-184-1.
- ^ Fozdar 1995,第133页
- ^ Momen 1988,第185–217页
- ^ Momen 1994
- ^ Momen 1994,第5页
- Fozdar, Jamshed K. The God of Buddha. Ariccia (RM), Italy: Casa Editrice Baháʼí Srl. 1995 [1973]. ISBN 88-7214-031-5. OL 24300363M.
- Momen, Moojan. Buddhism and the Baháʼí Faith. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. 1994. ISBN 0-85398-384-4. (short version of this title here (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)).
- Momen, Moojan. Studies in the Bábí and Baháʼí Religions vol. 5, chapter: A Basis For Baháʼí Metaphysics. Kalimat Press. 1988: 185–217 [2020-08-15]. ISBN 0-933770-72-3. (原始内容存档于2020-08-04).
延伸阅读
- Buck, Christopher (1980). The Mystery of the Sworded Warrior in Hindu Apocalypse: Was Kalki Visnuyas Baháʼu'lláh? (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
- Cole, Juan (1996). A Zen Gloss on Baha'u'llah's Commentary on "He who knoweth his self knoweth his Lord" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
- Faber, Roland (2017). Baháʼu'lláh and the Luminous Mind: Baháʼí Gloss on a Buddhist Puzzle (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), in Lights of Irfan 18.
- Fozdar, Jamshed K. Buddha Maitrya-Amitabha Has Appeared. New Delhi, India: Baháʼí Publishing Trust. 1976. ISBN 81-85091-83-8.
- Kluge, Ian. (2006). Buddhism and the Baháʼí Writings: An Ontological Rapprochement (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
- Kluge, Ian. (2013). The Baháʼí Writings and the Buddhist Doctrine of Emptiness: An Initial Survey (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
- Sours, Michael. Hindu and Buddhist Scripture in Baháʼí Scripture. Without Syllable or Sound: The World's Sacred Scriptures in the Baháʼí Faith. Los Angeles, United States: Kalimat Press. 2000 [2020-08-15]. ISBN 1-890688-06-1. (原始内容存档于2020-07-26).
外部链接
- ʻAbdu'l-Bahá and Shoghi Effendi. Buddha, Krishna, Zoroaster and Related Subjects (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), compiled by Research Department of the Universal House of Justice.
- BIC Statement: The Common Goal of Universal Peace in Buddhism and the Baha'i Faith (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) (1990)
- Article about Maitreya Buddha (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), by Christopher Buck
- Prophecy Fulfilled: Buddhist Prophecies (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)