叙利亚文 (Unicode区段)
叙利亚文是一个位于基本多文种平面的Unicode区块，收录了书写叙利亚语、新阿拉姆语和阿拉伯语的叙利亚文字符。叙利亚文曾被用于书写亚美尼亚语、波斯语、奥斯曼土耳其语和马拉雅拉姆语。其中，用于书写马拉雅拉姆语的叙利亚文附加字符编码于叙利亚文补充区块。[3]
| 叙利亚文 Syriac | |
|---|---|
| 范围 | U+0700..U+074F （80个码位） |
| 平面 | 基本多文种平面（BMP） |
| 文字 | 叙利亚文 |
| 应用 | 古典叙利亚文 西叙利亚文 东叙利亚文 阿拉伯语加许尼文 新阿拉姆语 |
| 已分配 | 77个码位 |
| 未分配 | 3个保留码位 |
| 统一码版本历史 | |
| 3.0 | 71 (+71) |
| 4.0 | 77 (+6) |
| 相关区块 | |
| 叙利亚文补充 | |
| 码表 | |
| 点击此处 | |
| 注释：[1][2] | |
区块
| 叙利亚文 Syriac[1][2] Unicode Consortium 官方码表（PDF） | ||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
| U+070x | ܀ | ܁ | ܂ | ܃ | ܄ | ܅ | ܆ | ܇ | ܈ | ܉ | ܊ | ܋ | ܌ | ܍ | SAM | |
| U+071x | ܐ | ܑ | ܒ | ܓ | ܔ | ܕ | ܖ | ܗ | ܘ | ܙ | ܚ | ܛ | ܜ | ܝ | ܞ | ܟ |
| U+072x | ܠ | ܡ | ܢ | ܣ | ܤ | ܥ | ܦ | ܧ | ܨ | ܩ | ܪ | ܫ | ܬ | ܭ | ܮ | ܯ |
| U+073x | ܰ | ܱ | ܲ | ܳ | ܴ | ܵ | ܶ | ܷ | ܸ | ܹ | ܺ | ܻ | ܼ | ܽ | ܾ | ܿ |
| U+074x | ݀ | ݁ | ݂ | ݃ | ݄ | ݅ | ݆ | ݇ | ݈ | ݉ | ݊ | ݍ | ݎ | ݏ | ||
| 注释 | ||||||||||||||||
历史
下列与Unicode相关的文档记录了在叙利亚文区块中定义特定字符的目的和过程：
| 版本 | 最终码位[a] | 码位数 | L2 ID | WG2 ID | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.0 | U+0700..070D, 070F..072C, 0730..074A | 71 | L2/97-130 | McGowan, R., The Unicode draft proposal for Syriac character encoding, 1997-02-24 | |
| L2/98-051 | Nelson, Paul; Kiraz, George, Supporting letters for Encoding Syriac, 1998-02-23 | ||||
| L2/98-052 | Nelson, Paul; Kiraz, George, Examples of Syriac, 1998-02-23 | ||||
| L2/98-070 | Aliprand, Joan; Winkler, Arnold, 3.A.2. item a. Syriac script, Minutes of the joint UTC and L2 meeting from the meeting in Cupertino, February 25-27, 1998 | ||||
| L2/98-069 | Nelson, Paul; Kiraz, George, Presentation to support the coding of Syriac, 1998-02-27 | ||||
| L2/98-050 | N1718 | Nelson, Paul; Kiraz, George; Hasso, Sargon, Proposal to Encode Syriac in ISO/IEC 10646, 1998-03-06 | |||
| L2/98-156 | Kiraz, George, Syriac: Unicode character properties | ||||
| L2/98-158 | Aliprand, Joan; Winkler, Arnold, Character Properties for Syriac Script, Draft Minutes - UTC #76 & NCITS Subgroup L2 #173 joint meeting, Tredyffrin, Pennsylvania, April 20-22, 1998, 1998-05-26 | ||||
| L2/98-286 | N1703 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） | Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike, 8.23, Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting #34, Redmond, WA, USA; 1998-03-16--20, 1998-07-02 | |||
| N1837 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, N1837-Ireland | Summary of Voting/Table of Replies - Amendment 27 - Syriac, 1998-08-27 | ||||
| L2/98-322 | N1907 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） | ISO/IEC 10646-1/FPDAM. 27, AMENDMENT 27: Syriac, 1998-10-22 | |||
| N1906 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） | Paterson, Bruce; Everson, Michael, Disposition of Comments - FPDAM27 - Syriac, 1998-10-22 | ||||
| L2/99-010 | N1903 (pdf, html （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, doc （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）) | Umamaheswaran, V. S., 6.7.10, Minutes of WG 2 meeting 35, London, U.K.; 1998-09-21--25, 1998-12-30 | |||
| L2/01-118 | Whistler, Ken; Cimarosti, Marco, Joining group "WAW", 2001-03-13 | ||||
| L2/10-439 | Pournader, Roozbeh; Esfahbod, Behdad, Refixing the bidi class for U+070F SYRIAC ABBREVIATION MARK, 2010-10-27 | ||||
| L2/11-286 | Esfahbod, Behdad, Syriac shaping fixes and clarifications, 2011-07-21 | ||||
| L2/12-050 | Anderson, Deborah, Glyph erratum for U+0709 SYRIAC SUBLINEAR COLON SKEWED RIGHT, 2012-01-30 | ||||
| L2/12-188 | N4272 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） | Anderson, Deborah, Naming error for U+0709 SYRIAC SUBLINEAR COLON SKEWED RIGHT, 2012-05-08 | |||
| L2/12-112 | Moore, Lisa, Consensus 131-C20, UTC #131 / L2 #228 Minutes, 2012-05-17, Approve a formal name alias for U+0709 SYRIAC SUBLINEAR COLON SKEWED RIGHT of "SYRIAC SUBLINEAR COLON SKEWED LEFT", for Unicode 6.2. | ||||
| 4.0 | U+072D..072F, 074D..074F | 6 | L2/01-007 | Bunz, Carl-Martin, Manichaean and Christian Sogdian Scripts, Iranianist Meeting Report: Symposium on Encoding Iranian Scripts in Unicode, 2000-12-21 | |
| L2/02-009 | Bunz, Carl-Martin, Christian Sogdian written in Syriac script(s), 2nd Iranian Meeting Report, 2001-11-23 | ||||
| L2/02-132 | N2422 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） | Everson, Michael, Proposal to add six Syriac letters for Sogdian and Persian to the UCS, 2002-03-30 | |||
| L2/02-185 | Nelson, Paul, E-mail from Paul Nelson re Sogdian Issues, 2002-05-01 | ||||
| L2/02-405 | N2509 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） | Everson, Michael; Sims-Williams, Nicholas, Shaping behaviour of six Syriac letters for Sogdian and Persian, 2002-11-04 | |||
| |||||
参考资料
- ^ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2017-09-25）.
- ^ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-29）.
- ^ Chapter 9: Middle East-I - Modern and Liturgical Scripts (PDF). The Unicode Standard, Version 14.0. Mountain View, CA: Unicode, Inc. 2021-09 [2022-08-23]. ISBN 978-1-936213-29-0. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-09-15）.