记忆巩固

记忆巩固（英语：memory consolidation）是记忆过程的一个分类，指的是在首次获取记忆后将记忆痕迹（英语：memory trace）稳固下来的过程。^[1]记忆巩固分为两大部分，突触巩固（即长期增强后期^[2]，出现在首次记忆的几小时内）和系统巩固（出现在几周到几年之内不等）。

参考资料

^ Dudai, Y. The Neurobiology of Consolidations, Or, How Stable is the Engram?. Annual Review of Psychology. 2004, 55: 51–86. PMID 14744210. doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.55.090902.142050.
^ Bramham, C. R.; Messaoudi, E. BDNF function in adult synaptic plasticity: The synaptic consolidation hypothesis. Progress in Neurobiology. 2005, 76 (2): 99–125. PMID 16099088. doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2005.06.003.

[Dudai-1] Dudai, Y. The Neurobiology of Consolidations, Or, How Stable is the Engram?. Annual Review of Psychology. 2004, 55: 51–86. PMID 14744210. doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.55.090902.142050.

[Bramham_2005-2] Bramham, C. R.; Messaoudi, E. BDNF function in adult synaptic plasticity: The synaptic consolidation hypothesis. Progress in Neurobiology. 2005, 76 (2): 99–125. PMID 16099088. doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2005.06.003.

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