2-硝基萘
2-硝基萘是一种有机化合物,化学式为C
10H
7NO
2。萘经硝酸的直接硝化产率较低,更高效的方法是通过2-萘胺的重氮化反应得到。[1]它可以被氢气或肼还原为2-萘胺。[2][3]
2-硝基萘 | |
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识别 | |
CAS号 | 581-89-5 ![]() |
PubChem | 11392 |
ChemSpider | 10914 |
SMILES |
|
Beilstein | 2046354 |
UN编号 | 2538 |
ChEBI | 50637 |
RTECS | QJ9760000 |
KEGG | C19474 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C10H7NO2 |
摩尔质量 | 173.17 g·mol−1 |
外观 | 固体 |
密度 | 1,31 g·cm−3 |
熔点 | 79 °C(352 K) |
危险性 | |
GHS危险性符号![]() ![]() | |
GHS提示词 | 危险 |
H-术语 | H350, H411 |
P-术语 | P203, P273, P280, P318, P391, P405, P501 |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考文献
- ^ Booth, Gerald, Nitro Compounds, Aromatic, Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2005, doi:10.1002/14356007.a17_411
- ^ Samahe Sadjadi, Majid M. Heravi, Maryam Raja. Composite of ionic liquid decorated cyclodextrin nanosponge, graphene oxide and chitosan: A novel catalyst support. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 2019-02, 122: 228–237 [2022-10-03]. doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.10.160. (原始内容存档于2022-11-08) (英语).
- ^ Srinivasa, G. R.; Abiraj, K.; Gowda, D. Channe. Hydrazine/magnesium mediated cost-effective and selective reduction of nitro compounds. Indian Journal of Chemistry, Section B: Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry, 2003. 42B (11): 2885-2887.