4號染色體
人类染色体
4號染色體是人類細胞中24種（組成23對）染色體中的其中一種，是人體內第四大的染色體，擁有大約1.90億個DNA鹼基對，約佔所有人類基因組中鹼基總數的6%到6.5%。
| 4號染色體 | |
|---|---|
 一對4號人類的染色體 (位於G顯帶之後）。 一條來自於父親，另一條來自於母親。 | |
 一對4號人類（男性）染色體的核型。 | |
| 特徵 | |
| 長度（bp） | 190,214,555 |
| 基因數量 | 1,702 |
| 類型 | 常染色體 |
| 著絲粒位置 | Submetacentric [1] |
| 標識符 | |
| RefSeq | NC_000004 |
| GenBank | CM000666 |
| 4號染色體 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 物種 | 人(Homo sapiens) |
| 基因數量 | 1,702 |
疾病或症狀
下列與4號人類染色體的基因異常有關的疾病或症狀：
參考資料
- ^ Table 2.3: Human chromosome groups. Human Molecular Genetics 2nd. Garland Science. 1999.
其他
- Goldfrank D, Schoenberger E, Gilbert F; Schoenberger; Gilbert. Disease genes and chromosomes: disease maps of the human genome. Chromosome 4. Genet Test. 2003, 7 (4): 351–72. PMID 15000816. doi:10.1089/109065703322783752.（英文）
- Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, Pepin KH, Minx P, Wagner-McPherson C, Layman D, Wylie K, Sekhon M, Becker MC, Fewell GA, Delehaunty KD, Miner TL, Nash WE, Kremitzki C, Oddy L, Du H, Sun H, Bradshaw-Cordum H, Ali J, Carter J, Cordes M, Harris A, Isak A, van Brunt A, Nguyen C, Du F, Courtney L, Kalicki J, Ozersky P, Abbott S, Armstrong J, Belter EA, Caruso L, Cedroni M, Cotton M, Davidson T, Desai A, Elliott G, Erb T, Fronick C, Gaige T, Haakenson W, Haglund K, Holmes A, Harkins R, Kim K, Kruchowski SS, Strong CM, Grewal N, Goyea E, Lou S, Levy A, Martinka S, Mead K, McLellan MD, Meyer R, Randall-Maher J, Tomlinson C, Dauphin-Kohlberg S, Kozlowicz-Reilly A, Shah N, Swearengen-Shahid S, Snider J, Strong JT, Thompson J, Yoakum M, Leonard S, Pearman C, Trani L, Radionenko M, Waligorski JE, Wang C, Rock SM, Tin-Wollam AM, Maupin R, Latreille P, Wendl MC, Yang SP, Pohl C, Wallis JW, Spieth J, Bieri TA, Berkowicz N, Nelson JO, Osborne J, Ding L, Meyer R, Sabo A, Shotland Y, Sinha P, Wohldmann PE, Cook LL, Hickenbotham MT, Eldred J, Williams D, Jones TA, She X, Ciccarelli FD, Izaurralde E, Taylor J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Cox DR, Huang X, McPherson JD, Mardis ER, Clifton SW, Warren WC, Chinawalla AT, Teddy SR, Marra MA, Ovcharenko I, Furey TS, Miller W, Eichler EE, Pork P, Suyama M, Torrents D, Waterston RH, Wilson RK; Graves; Fulton; Fulton; Pepin; Minx; Wagner-Mcpherson; Layman; Wylie; Sekhon; Becker; Fewell; Delehaunty; Miner; Nash; Kremitzki; Oddy; Du; Sun; Bradshaw-Cordum; Ali; Carter; Cordes; Harris; Isak; Van Brunt; Nguyen; Du; Courtney; et al. Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4. Nature. 2005, 434 (7034): 724–31. Bibcode:2005Natur.434..724H. PMID 15815621. doi:10.1038/nature03466.（英文）
