安达曼仿刺铠虾
安达曼仿刺铠虾(学名:Munidopsis andamanica)是栖息在深海的一种铠甲虾[3],旧属铠甲虾科,今属仿刺铠虾科。
安达曼仿刺铠虾 | |
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科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
亚门: | 甲壳亚门 Crustacea |
纲: | 软甲纲 Malacostraca |
目: | 十足目 Decapoda |
亚目: | 腹胚亚目 Pleocyemata |
科: | 仿刺铠虾科 Munidopsidae |
属: | 仿刺铠虾属 Munidopsis |
种: | 安达曼仿刺铠虾 M. andamanica
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二名法 | |
Munidopsis andamanica |
食性
安达曼仿刺铠虾只吃深海中的木材,包括树木、叶子及椰子等,甚至是沉在深海的船舶。[4]它们的牙齿及食道都有吃木的适应性:牙齿有特别的锯齿可以撕开木材;食道内有细菌及真菌消化木材碎片。[4]
参考
- ^ Keiji Baba, Enrique Macpherson, Gary C. B. Poore, Shane T. Ahyong, Adriana Bermudez, Patricia Cabezas, Chia-Wei Lin, Martha Nizinski, Celso Rodrigues & Kareen E. Schnabel. Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura – families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae) (PDF). Zootaxa. 2008, 1905: 1–220 [2013-01-07]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-07-24).
- ^ Enrique Macpherson. Munidopsis andamanica MacGilchrist, 1905. World Register of Marine Species. 2010 [June 7, 2011]. (原始内容存档于2017-07-03).
- ^ MacGilchrist, A.C. Natural history notes from the R.I.M.S. “Investigator,” Capt. T.H. Heming, R.N. (retired), commanding. - Series III, No. 6. An account of the new and some of the rarer decapod Crustacea obtained during the surveying seasons 1901-1904. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7. 1905, 15: 233–268.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Caroline Hoyoux, Magali Zbinden, Sarah Samadi, Françoise Gaill and Philippe Compère. Wood-based diet and gut microflora of a galatheid crab associated with Pacific deep-sea wood falls. Marine Biology. 2009, 156 (12): 2421–39. doi:10.1007/s00227-009-1266-2.[永久失效链接]