安達曼仿刺鎧蝦
安達曼仿刺鎧蝦(學名:Munidopsis andamanica)是棲息在深海的一種鎧甲蝦[3],舊屬鎧甲蝦科,今屬仿刺鎧蝦科。
安達曼仿刺鎧蝦 | |
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科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
亞門: | 甲殼亞門 Crustacea |
綱: | 軟甲綱 Malacostraca |
目: | 十足目 Decapoda |
亞目: | 抱卵亞目 Pleocyemata |
科: | 仿刺鎧蝦科 Munidopsidae |
屬: | 仿刺鎧蝦屬 Munidopsis |
種: | 安達曼仿刺鎧蝦 M. andamanica
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二名法 | |
Munidopsis andamanica |
食性
安達曼仿刺鎧蝦只吃深海中的木材,包括樹木、葉子及椰子等,甚至是沉在深海的船舶。[4]牠們的牙齒及食道都有吃木的適應性:牙齒有特別的鋸齒可以撕開木材;食道內有細菌及真菌消化木材碎片。[4]
參考
- ^ Keiji Baba, Enrique Macpherson, Gary C. B. Poore, Shane T. Ahyong, Adriana Bermudez, Patricia Cabezas, Chia-Wei Lin, Martha Nizinski, Celso Rodrigues & Kareen E. Schnabel. Catalogue of squat lobsters of the world (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura – families Chirostylidae, Galatheidae and Kiwaidae) (PDF). Zootaxa. 2008, 1905: 1–220 [2013-01-07]. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2019-07-24).
- ^ Enrique Macpherson. Munidopsis andamanica MacGilchrist, 1905. World Register of Marine Species. 2010 [June 7, 2011]. (原始內容存檔於2017-07-03).
- ^ MacGilchrist, A.C. Natural history notes from the R.I.M.S. “Investigator,” Capt. T.H. Heming, R.N. (retired), commanding. - Series III, No. 6. An account of the new and some of the rarer decapod Crustacea obtained during the surveying seasons 1901-1904. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7. 1905, 15: 233–268.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Caroline Hoyoux, Magali Zbinden, Sarah Samadi, Françoise Gaill and Philippe Compère. Wood-based diet and gut microflora of a galatheid crab associated with Pacific deep-sea wood falls. Marine Biology. 2009, 156 (12): 2421–39. doi:10.1007/s00227-009-1266-2.[永久失效連結]