烏爾里希·穆埃
弗里德里希·漢斯·烏爾里希·穆埃(Friedrich Hans Ulrich Mühe,德語:[ˈʊlʁɪç ˈmyːə]; 1953年6月20日—2007年7月22日)是一位德國電影,電視和戲劇演員。 他主演了奧斯卡獲獎影片《竊聽者》(德語:Das Leben der Anderen,2006),憑藉在影片中的表現他獲得了德國電影獎最佳男主角和2006年歐洲電影獎最佳男主角。
烏爾里希·穆埃 | |||||
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男演員 | |||||
出生 | Friedrich Hans Ulrich Mühe 1953年6月20日 | ||||
逝世 | 2007年7月22日 | (54歲)||||
職業 | 演員,導演 | ||||
配偶 | Annegret Hahn Jenny Gröllmann (1984年結婚—1990年結束) 蘇珊娜·羅莎 (1997年結婚—2007年結束) | ||||
兒女 | Andreas Mühe Konrad Mühe Anna Maria Mühe Sophie Marie Mühe Jakob Mühe | ||||
活躍年代 | 1979–2007 | ||||
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2007年死於胃癌。
早期生活
穆埃是一位皮貨商的兒子。[1]出生於德意志民主共和國(東德)薩克森自由州Grimma。[2]離開學校後,他成為一名建築工人,後來他加入國家人民軍擔任柏林圍牆的警衛。[3]因為得了胃潰瘍他被解除職務。[4]有人評論說這是壓力導致,也有人認為這個病最終發展成為胃癌並導致他的死亡。[5][6]
而後他把精力轉向了演戲,1975至1979年在萊比錫漢斯·奧托戲劇學院學習。[7]1979年開始舞台表演。演出了亨利克·易卜生的《海上夫人》,莎士比亞的《馬克白》。[3]
個人生活
穆埃結了三次婚。第一任妻子是Annegret Hahn,與他有兩個兒子:Andreas,一位柏林的攝影師;Konrad,一位畫家。他的第二次婚姻是在1984年與女演員Jenny Gröllmann,因為共同出演電視劇而墜入愛河。[3]兩人有一個女兒Anna Maria Mühe,也是一位女演員。還有Gröllmann前一段婚姻的女兒Jeanne,是一位化妝師。[8]
在他去世時,穆埃與他的第三任妻子演員蘇珊娜·羅莎,和他們的兩個孩子Sophie Marie和Jakob住在柏林。[9]
2007年3月,他參加奧斯卡頒獎儀式之後就做了胃癌手術,7月22日他因胃癌醫治無效死於他位於薩克森-安哈爾特的Walbeck小鎮的別墅里,並埋葬在Walbeck。
作品
電影
年份 | 片名 | 角色 | 提名和獲獎 |
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1983 | Ol' Henry (Old Henry) |
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1985 | Hälfte des Lebens (Half of Life) |
Friedrich Hölderlin | |
1987 | Sansibar oder der letzte Grund (Zanzibar or the Last Reason) |
Dr. Grote | |
1988 | Späte Ankunft (Late Arrival) |
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1989 | Hard Days, Hard Nights | Flimmer | |
1989 | Sehnsucht (Desire) |
Sieghart | |
1989 | Das Spinnennetz (The Spider's Web) |
Theodor Lohse |
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1990 | Rönnes Reise (Rönne's Journey) |
Gottfried Benn | |
1992 | Schtonk! | Dr. Wieland | |
1992 | Benny's Video | Father | |
1992 | Einfach raus |
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1994 | Der Blaue | Karl 卡爾 |
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1996 | Engelchen (Little Angel) |
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1996 | Peanuts – die Bank zahlt alles (Peanuts – The Bank Pays Everything) |
Dr. Jochen Schuster | |
1996 | Rennschwein Rudi Rüssel (Rudi, The Racing Pig) |
Dr. Heinrich Gützkow | |
1997 | Das Schloss (The Castle) |
K | |
1997 | Funny Games | Georg | |
1997 | Sterben ist gesünder (Dying is Healthier) |
Hugo Wallner | |
1998 | Feuerreiter (Fire Rider) |
Jacob Gontard | |
1998 | Sieben Monde (Night Time) |
Eschbach | |
1999 | Straight Shooter | Markus Paufler | |
2001 | Goebbels und Geduldig (Goebbels and Geduldig) |
Harry Geduldig/Joseph Goebbels | |
2002 | Amen. | Doctor | |
2003 | Spy Sorge (Spy Richard Sorge) |
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2005 | Schneeland (Snowland) |
Knövel | |
2006 | Das Leben der Anderen 《竊聽者》 |
Hauptmann Gerd Wiesler 戈爾德·維斯勒上尉 |
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2007 | Verwehte (Blown Away) |
Mann (man) | |
2007 | Mein Führer – Die wirklich wahrste Wahrheit über Adolf Hitler 《關於希特拉的真正最真實真相》 |
Prof. Adolf Israel Grünbaum 阿道夫·以色列·格倫鮑姆教授 |
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2010 | Nemesis | Robert |
電視
年份 | 片名 | 角色 |
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1983 | Der Mann und sein Name (The Man and His Name) |
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1984 | Die Poggenpuhls (The Poggenpuhls) |
Leo |
1986 | Das Buschgespenst (The Bush Ghost) |
Kaufmann Strauch |
1987 | Die erste Reihe (The First Row) |
Rudolf Schwarz |
1988 | Nadine, meine Liebe (Nadine, My Love) |
Oberleutnant (Senior Lieutenant) Stein |
1988 (1 episode) |
Polizeiruf 110 (Emergency Call 110) (1971–present) "Flüssige Waffe" ("Liquid Weapon") |
Kegel |
1989 | Die gläserne Fackel (The Glass Torch) |
Maxi Steinhüter |
1990 | Der kleine Herr Friedemann (The Small Mr. Friedemann) |
Johannes Friedemann |
1991 | Ende der Unschuld (The End of Innocence) |
Julian Green |
1991 | Jugend ohne Gott (Youth without God) |
Lehrer (teacher) |
1993 | Extralarge: Diamonds | Father Enrique |
1993 | Das letzte U-Boot (The Last U-Boat) |
Lt. Cmdr. Gerber |
1993 | Wehner – die unerzählte Geschichte (Wehner – The Untold Story) |
Selbstmörder (suicide victim) |
1995 | Geschäfte (Business) |
Sturm |
1995 | ...nächste Woche ist Frieden (...Next Week brings Peace) |
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1995 | Nadja – Heimkehr in die Fremde (Nadja – Homecoming Among Foreigners) |
Sergej |
1995 | Nikolaikirche (St. Nicholas Church) |
Pfarrer (Minister) Ohlbaum |
1995 (1 episode) |
Rosa Roth (1994–2006) "Lügen" ("Lies") |
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1995 | Tödliches Schweigen (Deadly Silence) |
Christian Plache |
1996 | Das tödliche Auge (The Deadly Eye) |
Stefan |
1996 (1 episode) |
Tatort (Crime Scene) (1970–present) "Die Abrechnung" ("The Reckoning") |
Peter Fuchs |
1998 | 36 Stunden Angst (36 Hours) |
Rudolph |
1998 (1 episode) |
Siska (1998–present) "Tod einer Würfelspielerin" ("Death of a Female Dice-Thrower") |
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1998–2007 (73 episodes) |
Der letzte Zeuge (The Last Witness) |
Dr. Robert Kolmaar |
1999 (1 episode) |
Tatort (Scene) (1970–present) "Traumhaus" ("Dream House") |
Friedel Hebbel |
1999 | Todesengel (Angel of Death) |
Dr. Leon Stein |
2001 | Dreimal Leben (Life Times Three) |
Henri |
2003 | Alles Samba (Everything's Samba) |
Gerd |
2003 | Hamlet_X | Claudius Müller |
2003 | Im Schatten der Macht (In the Shadow of Power) |
Günther Gaus |
2004 | Hunger auf Leben (Hunger for Life) |
Jochen Hensel |
2006 | Das Geheimnis von St. Ambrose (The Secret of St. Ambrose) |
Professor Nicolas Cramer |
2006 | Peer Gynt |
Der Knopfgiesser (The Button Moulder) |
註腳
- ^ Mühe's older brother Andreas took over the family's furrier business: Biography for Ulrich Mühe. Internet Movie Database (IMDb). [2007-08-05]. (原始內容存檔於2007-05-22). However, according to an obituary in The Independent published on 26 July 2007, Mühe's father was a tanner: see Ulrich Mühe : Star of 'The Lives of Others' (obituary). London: The Independent. 2007-07-26 [2010-05-26]. (原始內容存檔於2007-11-04).
- ^ In 2007, shortly before his death, Mühe was conferred honorary citizenship of Grimma: Biography for Ulrich Mühe. Internet Movie Database (IMDb). [2007-08-05]. (原始內容存檔於2007-05-22).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Ulrich Mühe (obituary). London: The Daily Telegraph. 2007-07-27 [2010-05-26]. (原始內容存檔於2008-02-15).
- ^ 'The Lives of Others' Actor Ulrich Mühe Dies. Deutsche Welle. 2007-07-25 [2012-08-07]. (原始內容存檔於2009-05-22).
- ^ Paterson, Tony. Ulrich Mühe, Star of 'Lives of Others', Dies Aged 54. London: The Independent. 2007-07-26 [2012-08-07]. (原始內容存檔於2007-09-30).
- ^ For instance, Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck, the director of Das Leben der Anderen, expressed the view that the original cause of Mühe's stomach problems that eventually led to cancer was the anxiety he suffered when he was a conscript in the East German military: Bergan, Ronald. Ulrich Mühe (obituary). London: The Guardian. 2007-07-28 [2012-08-07]. (原始內容存檔於2008-01-27).
- ^ Bergan, Ronald. Ulrich Mühe (obituary). London: The Guardian. 2007-07-28 [2012-08-07]. (原始內容存檔於2008-01-27).
- ^ Biography for Ulrich Mühe. Internet Movie Database (IMDb). [2007-11-23]. (原始內容存檔於2007-05-22). See Jeanne Gröllmann在互聯網電影資料庫(IMDb)上的資料(英文) Retrieved on 23 November 2007.
- ^ Oscar Film's German Star Dies. CNN. 2007-07-25 [2012-08-07]. (原始內容存檔於2021-01-25).
- ^ 10.0 10.1 Awards for Ulrich Mühe. Internet Movie Database (IMDb). [2007-08-06]. (原始內容存檔於2019-01-25).
- ^ Film awards winners in 2008. British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA). 2008-01-16; updated 2008-02-10 [2008-02-10]. (原始內容存檔於2021-01-26).
參考資料
- Plass, Sarah. Ulrich Mühe, Film and Stage Actor, Dies at 54. The New York Times (Late Edition). 2007-07-25: 7 [2012-08-07]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-14).
- Danielsen, Shane. Ulrich Mühe 1953-2007 : The Actor who Played the Conscience-Stricken Stasi in The Lives of Others has Died. London: The Guardian. 2007-07-25 [2010-05-26]. (原始內容存檔於2007-12-05).
- Paterson, Tony. Ulrich Mühe, Star of 'Lives of Others', Dies Aged 54. London: The Independent. 2007-07-26 [2012-08-07]. (原始內容存檔於2007-09-30).
- Ulrich Mühe : Star of 'The Lives of Others' (obituary). London: The Independent. 2007-07-26 [2010-05-26]. (原始內容存檔於2007-11-04).
- Ulrich Mühe (obituary). London: The Daily Telegraph. 2007-07-27 [2010-05-26]. (原始內容存檔於2008-02-15).
- Bergan, Ronald. Ulrich Mühe (obituary). London: The Guardian. 2007-07-28 [2012-08-07]. (原始內容存檔於2008-01-27).
- Ulrich Mühe : German Actor who Won Acclaim Playing a Stasi Officer in the Oscar-winning The Lives of Others (obituary). London: The Times. 2007-07-28 [2010-05-26]. (原始內容存檔於2011-05-23).
外部連結
- 烏爾里希·穆埃在互聯網電影資料庫(IMDb)上的資料(英文)
- Dreaming Ulrich – 一個非官方的影迷網站
- 烏爾里希·穆埃電影劇照 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- 《竊聽者》英語官方網站 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- 《竊聽者》德語官方網站 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)