乌尔里希·穆埃
弗里德里希·汉斯·乌尔里希·穆埃(Friedrich Hans Ulrich Mühe,德语:[ˈʊlʁɪç ˈmyːə]; 1953年6月20日—2007年7月22日)是一位德国电影,电视和戏剧演员。 他主演了奥斯卡获奖影片《窃听风暴》(德语:Das Leben der Anderen,2006),凭借在影片中的表现他获得了德国电影奖最佳男主角和2006年欧洲电影奖最佳男主角。
乌尔里希·穆埃 | |||||
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男演员 | |||||
出生 | Friedrich Hans Ulrich Mühe 1953年6月20日 | ||||
逝世 | 2007年7月22日 | (54岁)||||
职业 | 演员,导演 | ||||
配偶 | Annegret Hahn Jenny Gröllmann (1984年结婚—1990年结束) 苏珊娜·罗莎 (1997年结婚—2007年结束) | ||||
儿女 | Andreas Mühe Konrad Mühe Anna Maria Mühe Sophie Marie Mühe Jakob Mühe | ||||
活跃年代 | 1979–2007 | ||||
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2007年死于胃癌。
早期生活
穆埃是一位皮货商的儿子。[1]出生于德意志民主共和国(东德)萨克森自由州Grimma。[2]离开学校后,他成为一名建筑工人,后来他加入国家人民军担任柏林墙的警卫。[3]因为得了胃溃疡他被解除职务。[4]有人评论说这是压力导致,也有人认为这个病最终发展成为胃癌并导致他的死亡。[5][6]
而后他把精力转向了演戏,1975至1979年在莱比锡汉斯·奥托戏剧学院学习。[7]1979年开始舞台表演。演出了亨利克·易卜生的《海上夫人》,莎士比亚的《麦克白》。[3]
个人生活
穆埃结了三次婚。第一任妻子是Annegret Hahn,与他有两个儿子:Andreas,一位柏林的摄影师;Konrad,一位画家。他的第二次婚姻是在1984年与女演员Jenny Gröllmann,因为共同出演电视剧而坠入爱河。[3]两人有一个女儿Anna Maria Mühe,也是一位女演员。还有Gröllmann前一段婚姻的女儿Jeanne,是一位化妆师。[8]
在他去世时,穆埃与他的第三任妻子演员苏珊娜·罗莎,和他们的两个孩子Sophie Marie和Jakob住在柏林。[9]
2007年3月,他参加奥斯卡颁奖仪式之后就做了胃癌手术,7月22日他因胃癌医治无效死于他位于萨克森-安哈尔特的Walbeck小镇的别墅里,并埋葬在Walbeck。
作品
电影
年份 | 片名 | 角色 | 提名和获奖 |
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1983 | Ol' Henry (Old Henry) |
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1985 | Hälfte des Lebens (Half of Life) |
Friedrich Hölderlin | |
1987 | Sansibar oder der letzte Grund (Zanzibar or the Last Reason) |
Dr. Grote | |
1988 | Späte Ankunft (Late Arrival) |
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1989 | Hard Days, Hard Nights | Flimmer | |
1989 | Sehnsucht (Desire) |
Sieghart | |
1989 | Das Spinnennetz (The Spider's Web) |
Theodor Lohse |
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1990 | Rönnes Reise (Rönne's Journey) |
Gottfried Benn | |
1992 | Schtonk! | Dr. Wieland | |
1992 | Benny's Video | Father | |
1992 | Einfach raus |
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1994 | Der Blaue | Karl 卡尔 |
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1996 | Engelchen (Little Angel) |
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1996 | Peanuts – die Bank zahlt alles (Peanuts – The Bank Pays Everything) |
Dr. Jochen Schuster | |
1996 | Rennschwein Rudi Rüssel (Rudi, The Racing Pig) |
Dr. Heinrich Gützkow | |
1997 | Das Schloss (The Castle) |
K | |
1997 | Funny Games | Georg | |
1997 | Sterben ist gesünder (Dying is Healthier) |
Hugo Wallner | |
1998 | Feuerreiter (Fire Rider) |
Jacob Gontard | |
1998 | Sieben Monde (Night Time) |
Eschbach | |
1999 | Straight Shooter | Markus Paufler | |
2001 | Goebbels und Geduldig (Goebbels and Geduldig) |
Harry Geduldig/Joseph Goebbels | |
2002 | Amen. | Doctor | |
2003 | Spy Sorge (Spy Richard Sorge) |
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2005 | Schneeland (Snowland) |
Knövel | |
2006 | Das Leben der Anderen 《窃听风暴》 |
Hauptmann Gerd Wiesler 戈尔德·维斯勒上尉 |
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2007 | Verwehte (Blown Away) |
Mann (man) | |
2007 | Mein Führer – Die wirklich wahrste Wahrheit über Adolf Hitler 《关于希特勒的真正最真实真相》 |
Prof. Adolf Israel Grünbaum 阿道夫·以色列·格伦鲍姆教授 |
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2010 | Nemesis | Robert |
电视
年份 | 片名 | 角色 |
---|---|---|
1983 | Der Mann und sein Name (The Man and His Name) |
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1984 | Die Poggenpuhls (The Poggenpuhls) |
Leo |
1986 | Das Buschgespenst (The Bush Ghost) |
Kaufmann Strauch |
1987 | Die erste Reihe (The First Row) |
Rudolf Schwarz |
1988 | Nadine, meine Liebe (Nadine, My Love) |
Oberleutnant (Senior Lieutenant) Stein |
1988 (1 episode) |
Polizeiruf 110 (Emergency Call 110) (1971–present) "Flüssige Waffe" ("Liquid Weapon") |
Kegel |
1989 | Die gläserne Fackel (The Glass Torch) |
Maxi Steinhüter |
1990 | Der kleine Herr Friedemann (The Small Mr. Friedemann) |
Johannes Friedemann |
1991 | Ende der Unschuld (The End of Innocence) |
Julian Green |
1991 | Jugend ohne Gott (Youth without God) |
Lehrer (teacher) |
1993 | Extralarge: Diamonds | Father Enrique |
1993 | Das letzte U-Boot (The Last U-Boat) |
Lt. Cmdr. Gerber |
1993 | Wehner – die unerzählte Geschichte (Wehner – The Untold Story) |
Selbstmörder (suicide victim) |
1995 | Geschäfte (Business) |
Sturm |
1995 | ...nächste Woche ist Frieden (...Next Week brings Peace) |
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1995 | Nadja – Heimkehr in die Fremde (Nadja – Homecoming Among Foreigners) |
Sergej |
1995 | Nikolaikirche (St. Nicholas Church) |
Pfarrer (Minister) Ohlbaum |
1995 (1 episode) |
Rosa Roth (1994–2006) "Lügen" ("Lies") |
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1995 | Tödliches Schweigen (Deadly Silence) |
Christian Plache |
1996 | Das tödliche Auge (The Deadly Eye) |
Stefan |
1996 (1 episode) |
Tatort (Crime Scene) (1970–present) "Die Abrechnung" ("The Reckoning") |
Peter Fuchs |
1998 | 36 Stunden Angst (36 Hours) |
Rudolph |
1998 (1 episode) |
Siska (1998–present) "Tod einer Würfelspielerin" ("Death of a Female Dice-Thrower") |
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1998–2007 (73 episodes) |
Der letzte Zeuge (The Last Witness) |
Dr. Robert Kolmaar |
1999 (1 episode) |
Tatort (Scene) (1970–present) "Traumhaus" ("Dream House") |
Friedel Hebbel |
1999 | Todesengel (Angel of Death) |
Dr. Leon Stein |
2001 | Dreimal Leben (Life Times Three) |
Henri |
2003 | Alles Samba (Everything's Samba) |
Gerd |
2003 | Hamlet_X | Claudius Müller |
2003 | Im Schatten der Macht (In the Shadow of Power) |
Günther Gaus |
2004 | Hunger auf Leben (Hunger for Life) |
Jochen Hensel |
2006 | Das Geheimnis von St. Ambrose (The Secret of St. Ambrose) |
Professor Nicolas Cramer |
2006 | Peer Gynt |
Der Knopfgiesser (The Button Moulder) |
注脚
- ^ Mühe's older brother Andreas took over the family's furrier business: Biography for Ulrich Mühe. Internet Movie Database (IMDb). [2007-08-05]. (原始内容存档于2007-05-22). However, according to an obituary in The Independent published on 26 July 2007, Mühe's father was a tanner: see Ulrich Mühe : Star of 'The Lives of Others' (obituary). London: The Independent. 2007-07-26 [2010-05-26]. (原始内容存档于2007-11-04).
- ^ In 2007, shortly before his death, Mühe was conferred honorary citizenship of Grimma: Biography for Ulrich Mühe. Internet Movie Database (IMDb). [2007-08-05]. (原始内容存档于2007-05-22).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Ulrich Mühe (obituary). London: The Daily Telegraph. 2007-07-27 [2010-05-26]. (原始内容存档于2008-02-15).
- ^ 'The Lives of Others' Actor Ulrich Mühe Dies. Deutsche Welle. 2007-07-25 [2012-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2009-05-22).
- ^ Paterson, Tony. Ulrich Mühe, Star of 'Lives of Others', Dies Aged 54. London: The Independent. 2007-07-26 [2012-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2007-09-30).
- ^ For instance, Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck, the director of Das Leben der Anderen, expressed the view that the original cause of Mühe's stomach problems that eventually led to cancer was the anxiety he suffered when he was a conscript in the East German military: Bergan, Ronald. Ulrich Mühe (obituary). London: The Guardian. 2007-07-28 [2012-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2008-01-27).
- ^ Bergan, Ronald. Ulrich Mühe (obituary). London: The Guardian. 2007-07-28 [2012-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2008-01-27).
- ^ Biography for Ulrich Mühe. Internet Movie Database (IMDb). [2007-11-23]. (原始内容存档于2007-05-22). See Jeanne Gröllmann在互联网电影资料库(IMDb)上的资料(英文) Retrieved on 23 November 2007.
- ^ Oscar Film's German Star Dies. CNN. 2007-07-25 [2012-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-25).
- ^ 10.0 10.1 Awards for Ulrich Mühe. Internet Movie Database (IMDb). [2007-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2019-01-25).
- ^ Film awards winners in 2008. British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA). 2008-01-16; updated 2008-02-10 [2008-02-10]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-26).
参考资料
- Plass, Sarah. Ulrich Mühe, Film and Stage Actor, Dies at 54. The New York Times (Late Edition). 2007-07-25: 7 [2012-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-14).
- Danielsen, Shane. Ulrich Mühe 1953-2007 : The Actor who Played the Conscience-Stricken Stasi in The Lives of Others has Died. London: The Guardian. 2007-07-25 [2010-05-26]. (原始内容存档于2007-12-05).
- Paterson, Tony. Ulrich Mühe, Star of 'Lives of Others', Dies Aged 54. London: The Independent. 2007-07-26 [2012-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2007-09-30).
- Ulrich Mühe : Star of 'The Lives of Others' (obituary). London: The Independent. 2007-07-26 [2010-05-26]. (原始内容存档于2007-11-04).
- Ulrich Mühe (obituary). London: The Daily Telegraph. 2007-07-27 [2010-05-26]. (原始内容存档于2008-02-15).
- Bergan, Ronald. Ulrich Mühe (obituary). London: The Guardian. 2007-07-28 [2012-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2008-01-27).
- Ulrich Mühe : German Actor who Won Acclaim Playing a Stasi Officer in the Oscar-winning The Lives of Others (obituary). London: The Times. 2007-07-28 [2010-05-26]. (原始内容存档于2011-05-23).
外部链接
- 乌尔里希·穆埃在互联网电影资料库(IMDb)上的资料(英文)
- Dreaming Ulrich – 一个非官方的影迷网站
- 乌尔里希·穆埃电影剧照 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- 《窃听风暴》英语官方网站 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- 《窃听风暴》德语官方网站 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)