五喇嘛之战

五喇嘛之战是1634年爆发的一场战斗。在这次战斗中夏仲阿旺朗杰击败了反对他的西藏不丹联军。使得不丹统一为一个国家至今。

五喇嘛之战
不丹统一战争;藏巴汗夏仲阿旺朗杰冲突的一部分

重建后的西姆托卡宗英语Simtokha Dzong
日期1634年
地点
不丹西姆托卡宗英语Simtokha Dzong
结果

藏巴汗撤退,夏仲阿旺朗杰战略性胜利[4][5]

领土变更 夏仲阿旺朗杰的支持者攻占加萨宗[7]
参战方
夏仲活佛夏仲阿旺朗杰的部队
指挥官与领导者
  • Unknown Tibetan commander
  • Chokdrub Könchog Gyeltshen[8]
    (Barawa sect lama)
  • Several other lamas
  • Tenzin Drukgyal[1]
    (军事总指挥)
  • 西姆托卡宗宗本[4]
  • 兵力
    Five Tibetan divisions[b]
    僧兵数目不详[1]
    不详,可能很少[10]
    伤亡与损失
    藏巴汗: 可能死伤惨重[4]
    五喇嘛: 不详
    不详

    注解

    1. ^ While there is a relative agreement among scholars that the Lhapa, Nenyingpa, and Chagzampa lamas were among Zhabdrung's enemies, it remains unclear which other sects might have fought against him or if there were even just five. Among the lamaist groups that have been considered possible members of the "Five Lamas" are: Gedan Shingtapa (Gelug), Barawa, Kathogpa and Sakyapa, although the latter two are often dismissed as they continued to flourish under Ngawang Namgyal's rule.[3]
    2. ^ Four divisions were present during the battle at Simtokha Dzong, while the fifth occupied the Kingdom of Bumthang.[1][9]

    参考资料

    1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Karma Phuntsho (2013),第228页.
    2. ^ Karma Phuntsho (2013),第228, 235页.
    3. ^ Karma Phuntsho (2013),第235, 236页.
    4. ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Karma Phuntsho (2013),第229页.
    5. ^ Ardussi (1977),第220页.
    6. ^ Aris (1979),第219页.
    7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Ardussi (1977),第220, 262页.
    8. ^ Ardussi (1977),第262页.
    9. ^ Ardussi (1977),第219, 220页.
    10. ^ Karma Phuntsho (2013),第228, 229页.