使用者:日期20220626/整體人類生態系
整體人類生態系(英語:total human ecosystem,THE)是一個生態中心主義概念,最初由生態學教授Zeev Naveh和Arthur S. Lieberman於1994年提出。[1]
概念歷史
Naveh和Lieberman(1994)[2]以及Naveh(2000)[3]提出了「整體人類生態系」這一以生態為中心的概念。[4]
Zev Naveh(1919-2011)是海法以色列理工學院地景生態學教授。他主要關注人類活動對地中海的影響、火災生態學和動態保護管理。[5]
參見
參考文獻
- Farina, A., 2006. Principles and Methods in Landscape Ecology: Towards a Science of the Landscape, Springer, Dordrecht, 412 p.
- ^ Naveh, Z. & A.S. Lieberman, 1994. Landscape Ecology: Theory and Application (2nd ed). Springer-Verlag,New York, 360 p.
- ^ Naveh, Z. & A.S. Lieberman, 1994. Landscape Ecology: Theory and Application (2nd ed). Springer-Verlag,New York, 360 p.
- ^ Naveh, Z. The Total Human Ecosystem: Integrating Ecology and Economics. BioScience. 2000, 50 (4): 357–361. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2000)050[0357:TTHEIE]2.3.CO;2. 無效
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(幫助) - ^ Naveh, Z. 2005. Epilogue: Toward a Transdisciplinary Science of Ecological and Cultural Landscape Restoration, Restoration Ecology, 13, 1, pp. 228–234.
- ^ Naveh, Z. Transdisciplinary challenges in landscape ecology and restoration ecology - An Anthology. (Springer 2007)